"-kond" meaning in Estonian

See -kond in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kunta, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta. Cognate to Finnish kunta. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*kunta}} Proto-Finnic *kunta, {{inh|et|fiu-pro|*kunta}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta, {{cog|fi|kunta}} Finnish kunta Head templates: {{head|et|suffixes|genitive|-konna|||partitive|-konda|||cat2=noun-forming suffixes|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} -kond (genitive -konna, partitive -konda), {{et-noun|-konna|-konda|suff=1}} -kond (genitive -konna, partitive -konda) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-külm|-kon|d|n|a}} Forms: -konna [genitive], -konda [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -kond [nominative, singular], -konnad [nominative, plural], -kond [accusative, nominative, singular], -konnad [accusative, nominative, plural], -konna [accusative, genitive, singular], -konnad [accusative, genitive, plural], -konna [genitive, singular], -kondade [genitive, plural], -konda [partitive, singular], -kondi [partitive, plural], -kondasid [partitive, plural], -konda [illative, singular], -konnasse [illative, singular], -kondadesse [illative, plural], -konnisse [illative, plural], -konnas [inessive, singular], -kondades [inessive, plural], -konnis [inessive, plural], -konnast [elative, singular], -kondadest [elative, plural], -konnist [elative, plural], -konnale [allative, singular], -kondadele [allative, plural], -konnile [allative, plural], -konnal [adessive, singular], -kondadel [adessive, plural], -konnil [adessive, plural], -konnalt [ablative, singular], -kondadelt [ablative, plural], -konnilt [ablative, plural], -konnaks [singular, translative], -kondadeks [plural, translative], -konniks [plural, translative], -konnani [singular, terminative], -kondadeni [plural, terminative], -konnana [essive, singular], -kondadena [essive, plural], -konnata [abessive, singular], -kondadeta [abessive, plural], -konnaga [comitative, singular], -kondadega [comitative, plural]
  1. Derives nouns indicating a group or community Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kunta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*kunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kunta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kunta, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta. Cognate to Finnish kunta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-konna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konda",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kond",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kond",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "-konna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "-konda",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-kond (genitive -konna, partitive -konda)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-konna",
        "2": "-konda",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-kond (genitive -konna, partitive -konda)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kon",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ühine \"common\" → ühiskond \"society\""
        },
        {
          "text": "selts \"society\" → seltskond \"company\""
        },
        {
          "text": "õhk \"air\" → õhkkond \"atmosphere\""
        },
        {
          "text": "vennas \"brother\" → vennaskond \"brotherhood\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derives nouns indicating a group or community"
      ],
      "id": "en--kond-et-suffix-DueeNYUX",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kond"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kunta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*kunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kunta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kunta, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta. Cognate to Finnish kunta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-konna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konda",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kond",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kond",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-konnaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kondadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "-konna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "-konda",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-kond (genitive -konna, partitive -konda)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-konna",
        "2": "-konda",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-kond (genitive -konna, partitive -konda)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kon",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian külm-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Estonian suffixes",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ühine \"common\" → ühiskond \"society\""
        },
        {
          "text": "selts \"society\" → seltskond \"company\""
        },
        {
          "text": "õhk \"air\" → õhkkond \"atmosphere\""
        },
        {
          "text": "vennas \"brother\" → vennaskond \"brotherhood\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derives nouns indicating a group or community"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kond"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -kond meaning in Estonian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.