"õun" meaning in Estonian

See õun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɤu̯n/, [ˈɤu̯n]
Etymology: Perhaps a loan from an Indo-Iranian language into Proto-Finnic, compare Yidgha [script needed] (amuno), [script needed] (amun, “apple”). Related to Finnish omena. Etymology templates: {{der|et|iir|-}} Indo-Iranian, {{cog|ydg|tr=amuno}} Yidgha [script needed] (amuno), {{cog|fi|omena}} Finnish omena Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|õuna|||partitive|õuna|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} õun (genitive õuna, partitive õuna), {{et-noun|õuna|õuna}} õun (genitive õuna, partitive õuna) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-õrn|õun|a}}, {{et-decl|abe_pl=õunadeta|abe_sg=õunata|abl_pl=õunadelt|abl_sg=õunalt|ade_pl=õunadel|ade_sg=õunal|all_pl=õunadele|all_sg=õunale|com_pl=õunadega|com_sg=õunaga|ela_pl=õunadest|ela_sg=õunast|ess_pl=õunadena|ess_sg=õunana|gen_pl=õunade|gen_sg=õuna|ill_pl=õunadesse|ill_sg=õuna|ill_sg2=õunasse|ine_pl=õunades|ine_sg=õunas|nom_pl=õunad|nom_sg=õun|nopl=|nosg=|par_pl=õunu|par_pl2=õunasid|par_sg=õuna|ter_pl=õunadeni|ter_sg=õunani|tra_pl=õunadeks|tra_sg=õunaks|type=õrn}}, {{et-decl-table|abe_pl=õunadeta|abe_sg=õunata|abl_pl=õunadelt|abl_sg=õunalt|acc_pl=—|acc_sg=—|ade_pl=õunadel|ade_sg=õunal|all_pl=õunadele|all_sg=õunale|com_pl=õunadega|com_sg=õunaga|ela_pl=õunadest|ela_sg=õunast|ess_pl=õunadena|ess_sg=õunana|gen_pl=õunade|gen_sg=õuna|ill_pl=õunadesse|ill_sg=õuna / õunasse|ine_pl=õunades|ine_sg=õunas|nom_pl=õunad|nom_sg=õun|par_pl=õunu / õunasid|par_sg=õuna|ter_pl=õunadeni|ter_sg=õunani|title=õun (type õrn)|tra_pl=õunadeks|tra_sg=õunaks}} Forms: õuna [genitive], õuna [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], õun [nominative, singular], õunad [nominative, plural], õuna [genitive, singular], õunade [genitive, plural], õuna [partitive, singular], õunu [partitive, plural], õunasid [partitive, plural], õuna [illative, singular], õunasse [illative, singular], õunadesse [illative, plural], õunas [inessive, singular], õunades [inessive, plural], õunast [elative, singular], õunadest [elative, plural], õunale [allative, singular], õunadele [allative, plural], õunal [adessive, singular], õunadel [adessive, plural], õunalt [ablative, singular], õunadelt [ablative, plural], õunaks [singular, translative], õunadeks [plural, translative], õunani [singular, terminative], õunadeni [plural, terminative], õunana [essive, singular], õunadena [essive, plural], õunata [abessive, singular], õunadeta [abessive, plural], õunaga [comitative, singular], õunadega [comitative, plural]
  1. apple Wikipedia link: et:õun Categories (lifeform): Fruits

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "iir",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ydg",
        "tr": "amuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Yidgha [script needed] (amuno)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "omena"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish omena",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps a loan from an Indo-Iranian language into Proto-Finnic, compare Yidgha [script needed] (amuno), [script needed] (amun, “apple”). Related to Finnish omena.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-õrn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õrn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "õuna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "õuna",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "õun (genitive õuna, partitive õuna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "õuna",
        "2": "õuna"
      },
      "expansion": "õun (genitive õuna, partitive õuna)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "õun",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-õrn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "õunadeta",
        "abe_sg": "õunata",
        "abl_pl": "õunadelt",
        "abl_sg": "õunalt",
        "ade_pl": "õunadel",
        "ade_sg": "õunal",
        "all_pl": "õunadele",
        "all_sg": "õunale",
        "com_pl": "õunadega",
        "com_sg": "õunaga",
        "ela_pl": "õunadest",
        "ela_sg": "õunast",
        "ess_pl": "õunadena",
        "ess_sg": "õunana",
        "gen_pl": "õunade",
        "gen_sg": "õuna",
        "ill_pl": "õunadesse",
        "ill_sg": "õuna",
        "ill_sg2": "õunasse",
        "ine_pl": "õunades",
        "ine_sg": "õunas",
        "nom_pl": "õunad",
        "nom_sg": "õun",
        "nopl": "",
        "nosg": "",
        "par_pl": "õunu",
        "par_pl2": "õunasid",
        "par_sg": "õuna",
        "ter_pl": "õunadeni",
        "ter_sg": "õunani",
        "tra_pl": "õunadeks",
        "tra_sg": "õunaks",
        "type": "õrn"
      },
      "name": "et-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "õunadeta",
        "abe_sg": "õunata",
        "abl_pl": "õunadelt",
        "abl_sg": "õunalt",
        "acc_pl": "—",
        "acc_sg": "—",
        "ade_pl": "õunadel",
        "ade_sg": "õunal",
        "all_pl": "õunadele",
        "all_sg": "õunale",
        "com_pl": "õunadega",
        "com_sg": "õunaga",
        "ela_pl": "õunadest",
        "ela_sg": "õunast",
        "ess_pl": "õunadena",
        "ess_sg": "õunana",
        "gen_pl": "õunade",
        "gen_sg": "õuna",
        "ill_pl": "õunadesse",
        "ill_sg": "õuna / õunasse",
        "ine_pl": "õunades",
        "ine_sg": "õunas",
        "nom_pl": "õunad",
        "nom_sg": "õun",
        "par_pl": "õunu / õunasid",
        "par_sg": "õuna",
        "ter_pl": "õunadeni",
        "ter_sg": "õunani",
        "title": "õun (type õrn)",
        "tra_pl": "õunadeks",
        "tra_sg": "õunaks"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian õrn-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "et:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "id": "en-õun-et-noun-OnvT4jYK",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "et:õun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɤu̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɤu̯n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "õun"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "iir",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ydg",
        "tr": "amuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Yidgha [script needed] (amuno)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "omena"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish omena",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps a loan from an Indo-Iranian language into Proto-Finnic, compare Yidgha [script needed] (amuno), [script needed] (amun, “apple”). Related to Finnish omena.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-õrn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õrn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õunadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "õuna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "õuna",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "õun (genitive õuna, partitive õuna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "õuna",
        "2": "õuna"
      },
      "expansion": "õun (genitive õuna, partitive õuna)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "õun",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-õrn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "õunadeta",
        "abe_sg": "õunata",
        "abl_pl": "õunadelt",
        "abl_sg": "õunalt",
        "ade_pl": "õunadel",
        "ade_sg": "õunal",
        "all_pl": "õunadele",
        "all_sg": "õunale",
        "com_pl": "õunadega",
        "com_sg": "õunaga",
        "ela_pl": "õunadest",
        "ela_sg": "õunast",
        "ess_pl": "õunadena",
        "ess_sg": "õunana",
        "gen_pl": "õunade",
        "gen_sg": "õuna",
        "ill_pl": "õunadesse",
        "ill_sg": "õuna",
        "ill_sg2": "õunasse",
        "ine_pl": "õunades",
        "ine_sg": "õunas",
        "nom_pl": "õunad",
        "nom_sg": "õun",
        "nopl": "",
        "nosg": "",
        "par_pl": "õunu",
        "par_pl2": "õunasid",
        "par_sg": "õuna",
        "ter_pl": "õunadeni",
        "ter_sg": "õunani",
        "tra_pl": "õunadeks",
        "tra_sg": "õunaks",
        "type": "õrn"
      },
      "name": "et-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "õunadeta",
        "abe_sg": "õunata",
        "abl_pl": "õunadelt",
        "abl_sg": "õunalt",
        "acc_pl": "—",
        "acc_sg": "—",
        "ade_pl": "õunadel",
        "ade_sg": "õunal",
        "all_pl": "õunadele",
        "all_sg": "õunale",
        "com_pl": "õunadega",
        "com_sg": "õunaga",
        "ela_pl": "õunadest",
        "ela_sg": "õunast",
        "ess_pl": "õunadena",
        "ess_sg": "õunana",
        "gen_pl": "õunade",
        "gen_sg": "õuna",
        "ill_pl": "õunadesse",
        "ill_sg": "õuna / õunasse",
        "ine_pl": "õunades",
        "ine_sg": "õunas",
        "nom_pl": "õunad",
        "nom_sg": "õun",
        "par_pl": "õunu / õunasid",
        "par_sg": "õuna",
        "ter_pl": "õunadeni",
        "ter_sg": "õunani",
        "title": "õun (type õrn)",
        "tra_pl": "õunadeks",
        "tra_sg": "õunaks"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Indo-Iranian languages",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Estonian õrn-type nominals",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Yidgha terms",
        "et:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "et:õun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɤu̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɤu̯n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "õun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for õun meaning in Estonian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.