"teni" meaning in Esperanto

See teni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈteni] Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-teni.wav
Rhymes: -eni Etymology: Borrowed from Latin teneō, Italian tenere and French tenir. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|la|teneō}} Latin teneō, {{bor|eo|it|tenere}} Italian tenere, {{bor|eo|fr|tenir}} French tenir Head templates: {{eo-head}} teni (present tenas, past tenis, future tenos, conditional tenus, volitive tenu) Inflection templates: {{eo-conj}} Forms: tenas [present], tenis [past], tenos [future], tenus [conditional], tenu [volitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tenas [present], tenis [past], tenos [future], tenanta [active, participle, present, singular], tenantaj [active, participle, plural, present], teninta [active, participle, past, singular], tenintaj [active, participle, past, plural], tenonta [active, future, participle, singular], tenontaj [active, future, participle, plural], tenantan [accusative, active, participle, present, singular], tenantajn [accusative, active, participle, plural, present], tenintan [accusative, active, participle, past, singular], tenintajn [accusative, active, participle, past, plural], tenontan [accusative, active, future, participle, singular], tenontajn [accusative, active, future, participle, plural], tenata [participle, passive, present, singular], tenataj [participle, passive, plural, present], tenita [participle, passive, past, singular], tenitaj [participle, passive, past, plural], tenota [future, participle, passive, singular], tenotaj [future, participle, passive, plural], tenatan [accusative, participle, passive, present, singular], tenatajn [accusative, participle, passive, plural, present], tenitan [accusative, participle, passive, past, singular], tenitajn [accusative, participle, passive, past, plural], tenotan [accusative, future, participle, passive, singular], tenotajn [accusative, future, participle, passive, plural], tenanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], tenantoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], teninto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], tenintoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], tenonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], tenontoj [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], tenanton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], tenantojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], teninton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], tenintojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], tenonton [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], tenontojn [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], tenato [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, present, singular], tenatoj [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural, present], tenito [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, singular], tenitoj [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, plural], tenoto [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, singular], tenotoj [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural], tenaton [accusative, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, present, singular], tenatojn [accusative, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural, present], teniton [accusative, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, singular], tenitojn [accusative, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, plural], tenoton [accusative, future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, singular], tenotojn [accusative, future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural], tenante [active, adverbial, participle, present], teninte [active, adverbial, participle, past], tenonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], tenate [adverbial, participle, passive, present], tenite [adverbial, participle, passive, past], tenote [adverbial, future, participle, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], teni [infinitive], tenu [imperative], tenus [conditional]
  1. to hold, to keep (hold on to) Derived forms: alteni (english: to hold on, cling (to)) [transitive], alteniĝi (english: to adhere, cling) [intransitive], antaŭteni (english: to present (to someone)), bonteni (english: to maintain), elteni (english: to endure), enteni (english: to contain), reteni (english: to retain), tenilo (english: handle; haft)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for teni meaning in Esperanto (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "teneō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin teneō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tenere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tenere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tenir"
      },
      "expansion": "French tenir",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin teneō, Italian tenere and French tenir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tenas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teninta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenataj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenatan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenatajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teninto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teninton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenatoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenaton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenatojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teniton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenoton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teninte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "teni (present tenas, past tenis, future tenos, conditional tenus, volitive tenu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧ni"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO2",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to hold on, cling (to)",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "alteni"
        },
        {
          "english": "to adhere, cling",
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "alteniĝi"
        },
        {
          "english": "to present (to someone)",
          "word": "antaŭteni"
        },
        {
          "english": "to maintain",
          "word": "bonteni"
        },
        {
          "english": "to endure",
          "word": "elteni"
        },
        {
          "english": "to contain",
          "word": "enteni"
        },
        {
          "english": "to retain",
          "word": "reteni"
        },
        {
          "english": "handle; haft",
          "word": "tenilo"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“I made a discovery, the greatest in centuries!” he cries, “and they've kept me locked up here for more than twenty years!”",
          "ref": "1932, L. L. Zamenhof, transl., Fabeloj de Andersen",
          "text": "“Mi faris eltrovon, la plej grandan de post jarcentoj!” li krias, “kaj de pli ol dudek jaroj oni min tenas ĉi tie enŝlositan!”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's holding a lasso in his hands.",
          "ref": "1933, Vasilij Eroŝenko, El vivo de ĉukĉoj",
          "text": "En la manoj li tenas kaptoŝnuron.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, to keep (hold on to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-teni-eo-verb--2aRhwKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈteni]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eni"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-teni.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-teni.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-teni.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-teni.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-teni.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teni"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to hold on, cling (to)",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "alteni"
    },
    {
      "english": "to adhere, cling",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "alteniĝi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to present (to someone)",
      "word": "antaŭteni"
    },
    {
      "english": "to maintain",
      "word": "bonteni"
    },
    {
      "english": "to endure",
      "word": "elteni"
    },
    {
      "english": "to contain",
      "word": "enteni"
    },
    {
      "english": "to retain",
      "word": "reteni"
    },
    {
      "english": "handle; haft",
      "word": "tenilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "teneō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin teneō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tenere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tenere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tenir"
      },
      "expansion": "French tenir",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin teneō, Italian tenere and French tenir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tenas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teninta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenataj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenatan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenatajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teninto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teninton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenatoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenaton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenatojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teniton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenitojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenoton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenotojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teninte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "teni (present tenas, past tenis, future tenos, conditional tenus, volitive tenu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧ni"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO2",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Esperanto verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/eni",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“I made a discovery, the greatest in centuries!” he cries, “and they've kept me locked up here for more than twenty years!”",
          "ref": "1932, L. L. Zamenhof, transl., Fabeloj de Andersen",
          "text": "“Mi faris eltrovon, la plej grandan de post jarcentoj!” li krias, “kaj de pli ol dudek jaroj oni min tenas ĉi tie enŝlositan!”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's holding a lasso in his hands.",
          "ref": "1933, Vasilij Eroŝenko, El vivo de ĉukĉoj",
          "text": "En la manoj li tenas kaptoŝnuron.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, to keep (hold on to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈteni]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eni"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-teni.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-teni.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-teni.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-teni.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-teni.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teni"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Conjugation of Main:teni'",
  "path": [
    "teni"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "teni",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.