"sur" meaning in Esperanto

See sur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /sur/
Rhymes: -ur Etymology: From French sur. Doublet of super. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|fr|sur}} French sur, {{doublet|eo|super}} Doublet of super Head templates: {{eo-prep}} sur
  1. on, upon
    Sense id: en-sur-eo-prep-cEUrieum
  2. onto [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-sur-eo-prep-pEhTZC5U Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto prepositions Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Esperanto prepositions: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: surhavi, surmeti
Categories (other): Esperanto BRO1 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 0 0
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "surhavi"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "surmeti"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
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      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "super"
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      "expansion": "Doublet of super",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "sur"
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sur"
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  "lang_code": "eo",
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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            ]
          ],
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            ]
          ],
          "english": "The cat was sleeping on the bed.",
          "text": "La kato dormis sur la lito.",
          "translation": "The cat was sleeping on the bed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, upon"
      ],
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          "on",
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          "args": {
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          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
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        "onto [with accusative]"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sur/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sur"
}
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    "Pages with 32 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "Rhymes:Esperanto/ur/1 syllable",
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    "cy:Taste"
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      "word": "surmeti"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French sur. Doublet of super.",
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sur",
      "name": "eo-prep"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sur"
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prep",
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          "text": "La kato dormis sur la lito.",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, upon"
      ],
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        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onto"
      ],
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        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
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          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
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        "onto [with accusative]"
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    {
      "ipa": "/sur/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sur meaning in Esperanto (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.