"superjaro" meaning in Esperanto

See superjaro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [superˈjaro] Forms: superjaron [accusative, singular], superjaroj [plural], superjarojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -aro Etymology: From super (“above”) + jaro (“year”), probably as a mistaken calque of Yiddish עיבור־יאָר (iber-yor, “leap year”), where the first element is homophonous to איבער (iber, “over, above”). Etymology templates: {{compound|eo|super|jaro|gloss1=above|gloss2=year}} super (“above”) + jaro (“year”), {{der|eo|yi|-}} Yiddish, {{m|yi|עיבור־יאָר||leap year|tr=iber-yor}} עיבור־יאָר (iber-yor, “leap year”), {{m|yi|איבער||over, above}} איבער (iber, “over, above”) Head templates: {{eo-head}} superjaro (accusative singular superjaron, plural superjaroj, accusative plural superjarojn)
  1. leap year Categories (topical): Calendar Meronyms: supertago (english: leap day)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for superjaro meaning in Esperanto (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "super",
        "3": "jaro",
        "gloss1": "above",
        "gloss2": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "super (“above”) + jaro (“year”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "עיבור־יאָר",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leap year",
        "tr": "iber-yor"
      },
      "expansion": "עיבור־יאָר (iber-yor, “leap year”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "איבער",
        "3": "",
        "4": "over, above"
      },
      "expansion": "איבער (iber, “over, above”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From super (“above”) + jaro (“year”), probably as a mistaken calque of Yiddish עיבור־יאָר (iber-yor, “leap year”), where the first element is homophonous to איבער (iber, “over, above”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superjaron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superjaroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superjarojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "superjaro (accusative singular superjaron, plural superjaroj, accusative plural superjarojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧per‧ja‧ro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "eo:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leap year"
      ],
      "id": "en-superjaro-eo-noun-DSJ7ga4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "leap year",
          "leap year"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "english": "leap day",
          "word": "supertago"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[superˈjaro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "superjaro"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "super",
        "3": "jaro",
        "gloss1": "above",
        "gloss2": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "super (“above”) + jaro (“year”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "עיבור־יאָר",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leap year",
        "tr": "iber-yor"
      },
      "expansion": "עיבור־יאָר (iber-yor, “leap year”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "איבער",
        "3": "",
        "4": "over, above"
      },
      "expansion": "איבער (iber, “over, above”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From super (“above”) + jaro (“year”), probably as a mistaken calque of Yiddish עיבור־יאָר (iber-yor, “leap year”), where the first element is homophonous to איבער (iber, “over, above”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superjaron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superjaroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superjarojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "superjaro (accusative singular superjaron, plural superjaroj, accusative plural superjarojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧per‧ja‧ro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "english": "leap day",
      "word": "supertago"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto compound terms",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Yiddish",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/aro",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "eo:Calendar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leap year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leap year",
          "leap year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[superˈjaro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "superjaro"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.