"retorto" meaning in Esperanto

See retorto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [reˈtorto] Forms: retorton [accusative, singular], retortoj [plural], retortojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -orto Etymology: From French retorte, from Medieval Latin retortus, past participle of retorqueō (“twist back”). Etymology templates: {{root|eo|ine-pro|*terkʷ-}}, {{der|eo|fr|retorte}} French retorte, {{der|eo|ML.|retortus}} Medieval Latin retortus Head templates: {{eo-head}} retorto (accusative singular retorton, plural retortoj, accusative plural retortojn)
  1. (chemistry) retort (flask used for distillation) Categories (topical): Chemistry Derived forms: retorta

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "retorte"
      },
      "expansion": "French retorte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "retortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin retortus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French retorte, from Medieval Latin retortus, past participle of retorqueō (“twist back”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retorton",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retortoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retortojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retorto (accusative singular retorton, plural retortoj, accusative plural retortojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧tor‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1OA",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
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          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "eo:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "retorta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retort (flask used for distillation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-retorto-eo-noun-9oMSsYKm",
      "links": [
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          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "retort",
          "retort#English"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) retort (flask used for distillation)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[reˈtorto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retorto"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "retorta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "retorte"
      },
      "expansion": "French retorte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "retortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin retortus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French retorte, from Medieval Latin retortus, past participle of retorqueō (“twist back”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retorton",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retortoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retortojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retorto (accusative singular retorton, plural retortoj, accusative plural retortojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧tor‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1OA",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terkʷ-",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/orto",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retort (flask used for distillation)"
      ],
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        [
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          "retort#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) retort (flask used for distillation)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[reˈtorto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retorto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for retorto meaning in Esperanto (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.