"petrolo" meaning in Esperanto

See petrolo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [peˈtrolo] Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav Forms: petrolon [accusative, singular], petroloj [plural], petrolojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -olo Etymology: From Medieval Latin petroleum, from petra (“rock”) + oleum (“oil”). Etymology templates: {{der|eo|ML.|petroleum}} Medieval Latin petroleum, {{m|la|petra|t=rock}} petra (“rock”), {{m|la|oleum|t=oil}} oleum (“oil”) Head templates: {{eo-head}} petrolo (accusative singular petrolon, plural petroloj, accusative plural petrolojn)
  1. petroleum, oil Synonyms: nafto
    Sense id: en-petrolo-eo-noun-OWCa9SL6
  2. (chemistry) kerosene Categories (topical): Chemistry Synonyms: keroseno
    Sense id: en-petrolo-eo-noun-Pl4srItr Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for petrolo meaning in Esperanto (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "petroleum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin petroleum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "petra",
        "t": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "petra (“rock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "oleum",
        "t": "oil"
      },
      "expansion": "oleum (“oil”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin petroleum, from petra (“rock”) + oleum (“oil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petrolon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petroloj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrolojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petrolo (accusative singular petrolon, plural petroloj, accusative plural petrolojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧tro‧lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petroleum, oil"
      ],
      "id": "en-petrolo-eo-noun-OWCa9SL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nafto"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "eo:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kerosene"
      ],
      "id": "en-petrolo-eo-noun-Pl4srItr",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "kerosene",
          "kerosene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) kerosene"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keroseno"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈtrolo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olo"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petrolo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto nouns",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/olo"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "petroleum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin petroleum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "petra",
        "t": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "petra (“rock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "oleum",
        "t": "oil"
      },
      "expansion": "oleum (“oil”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin petroleum, from petra (“rock”) + oleum (“oil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petrolon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petroloj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrolojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petrolo (accusative singular petrolon, plural petroloj, accusative plural petrolojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧tro‧lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petroleum, oil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nafto"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "eo:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kerosene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "kerosene",
          "kerosene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) kerosene"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keroseno"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈtrolo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olo"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-petrolo.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petrolo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.