"mal-" meaning in Esperanto

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "mal-"
      },
      "expansion": "French mal-",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mal- in its secondary sense of denoting the opposite.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "mal-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "opposite",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "mala"
        },
        {
          "english": "opposite",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "malo"
        },
        {
          "english": "on the contrary",
          "word": "male"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mal- + alta (“high”) → malalta (“low”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mal- + ami (“to love”) → malami (“to hate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mal- + dekstra (“right”) → maldekstra (“left”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes opposites"
      ],
      "id": "en-mal--eo-prefix-o4U2c7gZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ne-"
        },
        {
          "word": "sen-"
        },
        {
          "word": "kontraŭ-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-mal-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-mal-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-mal-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-mal-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-mal-.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mal-"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "opposite",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "mala"
    },
    {
      "english": "opposite",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "malo"
    },
    {
      "english": "on the contrary",
      "word": "male"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "mal-"
      },
      "expansion": "French mal-",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mal- in its secondary sense of denoting the opposite.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "mal-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ne-"
    },
    {
      "word": "sen-"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭ-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO1",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto prefixes",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mal- + alta (“high”) → malalta (“low”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mal- + ami (“to love”) → malami (“to hate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mal- + dekstra (“right”) → maldekstra (“left”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes opposites"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-mal-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-mal-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-mal-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-mal-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-mal-.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mal-"
}