"kruela" meaning in Esperanto

See kruela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kruˈela/ Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kruela.wav Forms: kruelan [accusative, singular], kruelaj [plural], kruelajn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ela Etymology: From English cruel, French cruel, Spanish cruel. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|en|cruel}} English cruel, {{der|eo|fr|cruel}} French cruel, {{der|eo|es|cruel}} Spanish cruel Head templates: {{eo-head}} kruela (accusative singular kruelan, plural kruelaj, accusative plural kruelajn)
  1. cruel Derived forms: kruelega (english: exceedingly cruel)
    Sense id: en-kruela-eo-adj-tMoy17Db Categories (other): Esperanto BRO8, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kruela meaning in Esperanto (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "English cruel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "French cruel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cruel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English cruel, French cruel, Spanish cruel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruelan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruelaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruelajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kruela (accusative singular kruelan, plural kruelaj, accusative plural kruelajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kru‧e‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO8",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "exceedingly cruel",
          "word": "kruelega"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can not! That is cruel! ...",
          "ref": "1922, G. P. Stamatov, Nuntempaj Rakontoj",
          "text": "Mi ne povas! Tio estas kruela! ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruela-eo-adj-tMoy17Db",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruˈela/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kruela.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruela"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "exceedingly cruel",
      "word": "kruelega"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "English cruel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "French cruel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cruel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English cruel, French cruel, Spanish cruel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruelan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruelaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruelajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kruela (accusative singular kruelan, plural kruelaj, accusative plural kruelajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kru‧e‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto BRO8",
        "Esperanto adjectives",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms derived from English",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Spanish",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ela"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can not! That is cruel! ...",
          "ref": "1922, G. P. Stamatov, Nuntempaj Rakontoj",
          "text": "Mi ne povas! Tio estas kruela! ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruˈela/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kruela.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruela"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.