"kruela" meaning in All languages combined

See kruela on Wiktionary

Adjective [Esperanto]

IPA: /kruˈela/ Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kruela.wav Forms: kruelan [accusative, singular], kruelaj [plural], kruelajn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ela Etymology: From English cruel, French cruel, Spanish cruel. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|en|cruel}} English cruel, {{der|eo|fr|cruel}} French cruel, {{der|eo|es|cruel}} Spanish cruel Head templates: {{eo-head}} kruela (accusative singular kruelan, plural kruelaj, accusative plural kruelajn)
  1. cruel Derived forms: kruelega (english: exceedingly cruel)

Adjective [Ido]

IPA: /kruˈe.la/
Etymology: Borrowed from Esperanto kruela, English cruel, Spanish cruel, French cruel and Italian crudele. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|eo|kruela}} Esperanto kruela, {{bor|io|en|cruel}} English cruel, {{bor|io|es|cruel}} Spanish cruel, {{bor|io|fr|cruel}} French cruel, {{bor|io|it|crudele}} Italian crudele Head templates: {{head|io|adjective|head=}} kruela, {{io-adj}} kruela
  1. cruel Derived forms: kruelajo
    Sense id: en-kruela-io-adj-tMoy17Db Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "English cruel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "French cruel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cruel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English cruel, French cruel, Spanish cruel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruelan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruelaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruelajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kruela (accusative singular kruelan, plural kruelaj, accusative plural kruelajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kru‧e‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO8",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "exceedingly cruel",
          "word": "kruelega"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can not! That is cruel! ...",
          "ref": "1922, G. P. Stamatov, Nuntempaj Rakontoj:",
          "text": "Mi ne povas! Tio estas kruela! ...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruela-eo-adj-tMoy17Db",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruˈela/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kruela.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruela"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "kruela"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto kruela",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "English cruel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cruel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "French cruel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "crudele"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian crudele",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto kruela, English cruel, Spanish cruel, French cruel and Italian crudele.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kruela",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kruela",
      "name": "io-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kruelajo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruela-io-adj-tMoy17Db",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruˈe.la/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruela"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "exceedingly cruel",
      "word": "kruelega"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "English cruel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "French cruel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cruel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English cruel, French cruel, Spanish cruel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruelan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruelaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruelajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kruela (accusative singular kruelan, plural kruelaj, accusative plural kruelajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kru‧e‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto BRO8",
        "Esperanto adjectives",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms derived from English",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Spanish",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ela"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can not! That is cruel! ...",
          "ref": "1922, G. P. Stamatov, Nuntempaj Rakontoj:",
          "text": "Mi ne povas! Tio estas kruela! ...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruˈela/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kruela.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kruela.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruela"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kruelajo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "kruela"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto kruela",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "English cruel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cruel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "French cruel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "crudele"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian crudele",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto kruela, English cruel, Spanish cruel, French cruel and Italian crudele.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kruela",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kruela",
      "name": "io-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido adjectives",
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido terms borrowed from English",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
        "Ido terms borrowed from French",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Ido terms derived from English",
        "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
        "Ido terms derived from French",
        "Ido terms derived from Italian",
        "Ido terms derived from Spanish",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruˈe.la/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruela"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kruela meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.