"kosti" meaning in Esperanto

See kosti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkosti/ Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kosti.wav
Etymology: From Italian costare, German kosten, English cost. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|it|costare}} Italian costare, {{der|eo|de|kosten}} German kosten, {{der|eo|en|cost}} English cost Head templates: {{eo-head}} kosti (present kostas, past kostis, future kostos, conditional kostus, volitive kostu) Inflection templates: {{eo-conj|intr=yes}} Forms: kostas [present], kostis [past], kostos [future], kostus [conditional], kostu [volitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kostas [present], kostis [past], kostos [future], kostanta [active, participle, present, singular], kostantaj [active, participle, plural, present], kostinta [active, participle, past, singular], kostintaj [active, participle, past, plural], kostonta [active, future, participle, singular], kostontaj [active, future, participle, plural], kostantan [accusative, active, participle, present, singular], kostantajn [accusative, active, participle, plural, present], kostintan [accusative, active, participle, past, singular], kostintajn [accusative, active, participle, past, plural], kostontan [accusative, active, future, participle, singular], kostontajn [accusative, active, future, participle, plural], kostanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], kostantoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], kostinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], kostintoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], kostonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], kostontoj [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], kostanton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], kostantojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], kostinton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], kostintojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], kostonton [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], kostontojn [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], kostante [active, adverbial, participle, present], kostinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], kostonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], kosti [infinitive], kostu [imperative], kostus [conditional]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to cost Tags: intransitive, transitive Related terms: multekosta (english: expensive)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kosti meaning in Esperanto (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "costare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian costare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "kosten"
      },
      "expansion": "German kosten",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cost"
      },
      "expansion": "English cost",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian costare, German kosten, English cost.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kostas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kosti (present kostas, past kostis, future kostos, conditional kostus, volitive kostu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kos‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto GCSE10",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I do not have enough money for the computer, so I will have to look for one which costs less.",
          "text": "Mi ne havas sufiĉan monon por la komputilo, do mi devos serĉi unu kiu malpli kostas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Those books cost 100 euros each.",
          "text": "Tiuj libroj kostas po 100 eŭrojn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cost"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosti-eo-verb-JkveZsFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to cost"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "expensive",
          "word": "multekosta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosti/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kosti.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kosti.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kosti.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kosti.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kosti.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosti"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "costare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian costare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "kosten"
      },
      "expansion": "German kosten",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cost"
      },
      "expansion": "English cost",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian costare, German kosten, English cost.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kostas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kosti (present kostas, past kostis, future kostos, conditional kostus, volitive kostu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kos‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "expensive",
      "word": "multekosta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO3",
        "Esperanto GCSE10",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto intransitive verbs",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms derived from English",
        "Esperanto terms derived from German",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples",
        "Esperanto transitive verbs",
        "Esperanto verbs",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I do not have enough money for the computer, so I will have to look for one which costs less.",
          "text": "Mi ne havas sufiĉan monon por la komputilo, do mi devos serĉi unu kiu malpli kostas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Those books cost 100 euros each.",
          "text": "Tiuj libroj kostas po 100 eŭrojn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to cost"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosti/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kosti.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kosti.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kosti.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kosti.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kosti.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosti"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Conjugation of Main:kosti'",
  "path": [
    "kosti"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kosti",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.