"hoko" meaning in Esperanto

See hoko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈhoko] Audio: Eo-hoko.ogg Forms: hokon [accusative, singular], hokoj [plural], hokojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -oko Etymology: From English hook, from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”). Etymology templates: {{der|eo|en|hook}} English hook, {{der|eo|gem-pro|*hakô|t=hook}} Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”), {{der|eo|ine-pro|*kog-}} Proto-Indo-European *kog-, {{m|ine-pro|*keg-}} *keg-, {{m|ine-pro|*keng-|t=peg, hook, claw}} *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”) Head templates: {{eo-head}} hoko (accusative singular hokon, plural hokoj, accusative plural hokojn)
  1. hook
    Sense id: en-hoko-eo-noun-Bkgpi0i-
  2. (orthography, colloquial) breve (hook-shaped diacritic visible in the Esperanto letter Ŭ ŭ) Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Orthography, Fishing Synonyms: hoketo
    Sense id: en-hoko-eo-noun-94Zwfg0d Disambiguation of Fishing: 6 94 Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO8, Esperanto GCSE1, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 100 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO8: 0 100 Disambiguation of Esperanto GCSE1: 0 100 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 98 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 4 96 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, publishing, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fiŝhoko (english: fishhook), hoketo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hoko meaning in Esperanto (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fishhook",
      "word": "fiŝhoko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoketo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "English hook",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hakô",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kog-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kog-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*keg-"
      },
      "expansion": "*keg-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*keng-",
        "t": "peg, hook, claw"
      },
      "expansion": "*keng- (“peg, hook, claw”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English hook, from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hokon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hokoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hokojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoko (accusative singular hokon, plural hokoj, accusative plural hokojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧ko"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To catch a pike, make right your hook.",
          "ref": "1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta",
          "text": "Por kapti ezokon, bongustigu la hokon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoko-eo-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "eo:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO8",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto GCSE1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "eo:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breve (hook-shaped diacritic visible in the Esperanto letter Ŭ ŭ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoko-eo-noun-94Zwfg0d",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "breve",
          "breve"
        ],
        [
          "Ŭ ŭ",
          "ŭ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography, colloquial) breve (hook-shaped diacritic visible in the Esperanto letter Ŭ ŭ)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoketo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oko"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-hoko.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Eo-hoko.ogg/Eo-hoko.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Eo-hoko.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eo:hoko"
  ],
  "word": "hoko"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto BRO8",
    "Esperanto GCSE1",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto nouns",
    "Esperanto terms derived from English",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/oko",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
    "eo:Fishing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fishhook",
      "word": "fiŝhoko"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoketo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "English hook",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hakô",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kog-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kog-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*keg-"
      },
      "expansion": "*keg-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*keng-",
        "t": "peg, hook, claw"
      },
      "expansion": "*keng- (“peg, hook, claw”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English hook, from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hokon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hokoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hokojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoko (accusative singular hokon, plural hokoj, accusative plural hokojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧ko"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To catch a pike, make right your hook.",
          "ref": "1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta",
          "text": "Por kapti ezokon, bongustigu la hokon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto colloquialisms",
        "eo:Orthography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breve (hook-shaped diacritic visible in the Esperanto letter Ŭ ŭ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "breve",
          "breve"
        ],
        [
          "Ŭ ŭ",
          "ŭ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography, colloquial) breve (hook-shaped diacritic visible in the Esperanto letter Ŭ ŭ)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoketo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oko"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-hoko.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Eo-hoko.ogg/Eo-hoko.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Eo-hoko.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eo:hoko"
  ],
  "word": "hoko"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.