See grati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grati meaning in Esperanto (9.3kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "gratter" }, "expansion": "French gratter", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "it", "3": "grattare" }, "expansion": "Italian grattare", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grate" }, "expansion": "English grate", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kratzen" }, "expansion": "German kratzen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קראַצן" }, "expansion": "Yiddish קראַצן (kratsn)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French gratter and Italian grattare, ultimately of Germanic origin. Compare English grate, German kratzen, Yiddish קראַצן (kratsn).", "forms": [ { "form": "gratas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gratis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gratos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "gratus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "gratu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gratas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gratis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gratos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "gratanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratanton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grataton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratiton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratonte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "gratate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gratu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "gratus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grati (present gratas, past gratis, future gratos, conditional gratus, volitive gratu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gra‧ti" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to scratch" ], "id": "en-grati-eo-verb-6zW~VBjx", "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡrati]" }, { "rhymes": "-ati" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-grati.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "grati" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "gratter" }, "expansion": "French gratter", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "it", "3": "grattare" }, "expansion": "Italian grattare", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grate" }, "expansion": "English grate", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kratzen" }, "expansion": "German kratzen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קראַצן" }, "expansion": "Yiddish קראַצן (kratsn)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French gratter and Italian grattare, ultimately of Germanic origin. Compare English grate, German kratzen, Yiddish קראַצן (kratsn).", "forms": [ { "form": "gratas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gratis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gratos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "gratus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "gratu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gratas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gratis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gratos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "gratanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratanton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grataton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratiton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratonte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "gratate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gratu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "gratus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grati (present gratas, past gratis, future gratos, conditional gratus, volitive gratu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gra‧ti" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms borrowed from French", "Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian", "Esperanto terms derived from French", "Esperanto terms derived from Germanic languages", "Esperanto terms derived from Italian", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with audio links", "Esperanto verbs", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ati" ], "glosses": [ "to scratch" ], "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡrati]" }, { "rhymes": "-ati" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-grati.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "grati" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Conjugation of Main:grati'", "path": [ "grati" ], "section": "Esperanto", "subsection": "verb", "title": "grati", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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