See grati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "gratter" }, "expansion": "French gratter", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "it", "3": "grattare" }, "expansion": "Italian grattare", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grate" }, "expansion": "English grate", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kratzen" }, "expansion": "German kratzen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קראַצן" }, "expansion": "Yiddish קראַצן (kratsn)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French gratter and Italian grattare, ultimately of Germanic origin. Compare English grate, German kratzen, Yiddish קראַצן (kratsn).", "forms": [ { "form": "gratas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gratis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gratos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "gratus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "gratu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gratas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gratis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gratos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "gratanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratanton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grataton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratiton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratonte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "gratate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gratu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "gratus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grati (present gratas, past gratis, future gratos, conditional gratus, volitive gratu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gra‧ti" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 3 32 24 1 2 0 0 2 2 2 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 3 30 23 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scratch" ], "id": "en-grati-eo-verb-6zW~VBjx", "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡrati]" }, { "rhymes": "-ati" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-grati.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "grati" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "gratter" }, "expansion": "French gratter", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "it", "3": "grattare" }, "expansion": "Italian grattare", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grate" }, "expansion": "English grate", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kratzen" }, "expansion": "German kratzen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קראַצן" }, "expansion": "Yiddish קראַצן (kratsn)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French gratter and Italian grattare, ultimately of Germanic origin. Compare English grate, German kratzen, Yiddish קראַצן (kratsn).", "forms": [ { "form": "gratas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gratis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gratos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "gratus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "gratu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gratas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gratis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gratos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "gratanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratanton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratonton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grataton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratiton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gratotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gratante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratinte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratonte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "gratate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gratu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "gratus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grati (present gratas, past gratis, future gratos, conditional gratus, volitive gratu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gra‧ti" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms borrowed from French", "Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian", "Esperanto terms derived from French", "Esperanto terms derived from Germanic languages", "Esperanto terms derived from Italian", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ati" ], "glosses": [ "to scratch" ], "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡrati]" }, { "rhymes": "-ati" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-grati.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-grati.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "grati" }
Download raw JSONL data for grati meaning in Esperanto (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.