See fono in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "фон"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian фон (fon)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fond"
},
"expansion": "French fond",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "fundus",
"t": "ground, foundation, bottom"
},
"expansion": "Latin fundus (“ground, foundation, bottom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fondo"
},
"expansion": "Italian fondo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fundo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fundo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian фон (fon), from French fond, ultimately from Latin fundus (“ground, foundation, bottom”). Compare Italian fondo. Doublet of fundo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fonon",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fonoj",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonojn",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fono (accusative singular fonon, plural fonoj, accusative plural fonojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fo‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 5OA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "eo:Art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"background, backdrop"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fono-eo-noun-jXSDqu0X",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"background",
"background"
],
[
"backdrop",
"backdrop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) background, backdrop"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfono/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ono"
}
],
"word": "fono"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "фон"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian фон (fon)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fond"
},
"expansion": "French fond",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "fundus",
"t": "ground, foundation, bottom"
},
"expansion": "Latin fundus (“ground, foundation, bottom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fondo"
},
"expansion": "Italian fondo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fundo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fundo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian фон (fon), from French fond, ultimately from Latin fundus (“ground, foundation, bottom”). Compare Italian fondo. Doublet of fundo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fonon",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fonoj",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonojn",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fono (accusative singular fonon, plural fonoj, accusative plural fonojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fo‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto 5OA",
"Esperanto doublets",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Russian",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Russian",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ono",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ono/2 syllables",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"eo:Art"
],
"glosses": [
"background, backdrop"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"background",
"background"
],
[
"backdrop",
"backdrop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) background, backdrop"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfono/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ono"
}
],
"word": "fono"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fono meaning in Esperanto (2.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, fono/Esperanto",
"path": [
"fono"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fono",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.