"dolĉa" meaning in Esperanto

See dolĉa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈdolt͡ʃa] Forms: dolĉan [accusative, singular], dolĉaj [plural], dolĉajn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -olt͡ʃa Etymology: Borrowed from Italian dolce. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|eo|it|dolce|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian dolce, {{bor+|eo|it|dolce}} Borrowed from Italian dolce Head templates: {{eo-head}} dolĉa (accusative singular dolĉan, plural dolĉaj, accusative plural dolĉajn)
  1. sweet, having a taste similar to sugar and honey Categories (topical): Taste
    Sense id: en-dolĉa-eo-adj-vzAQnzNW Disambiguation of Taste: 73 17 9 Categories (other): Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 26 38 36
  2. pleasing to the other senses, pleasant, delightful, nice, sweet
    Sense id: en-dolĉa-eo-adj-3wELa-DN Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO3, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 46 54 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO3: 0 46 54 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 7 47 47 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 26 38 36
  3. pleasing to the heart or emotions, charming, endearing, cute, sweet
    Sense id: en-dolĉa-eo-adj-ccwDayCQ Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO3, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 46 54 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO3: 0 46 54 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 7 47 47 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 26 38 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dolcha (english: H-system spelling), dolcxa (english: X-system spelling) Related terms: dolĉamara (english: bittersweet), acida, sala, amara, akra, bongusta

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dolĉa meaning in Esperanto (3.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "maldolĉa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "dolce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian dolce",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "dolce"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian dolce",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian dolce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dolĉan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolĉaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolĉajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dolĉa (accusative singular dolĉan, plural dolĉaj, accusative plural dolĉajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dol‧ĉa"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bittersweet",
      "word": "dolĉamara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "amara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "akra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bongusta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 38 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 17 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "eo:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I do not care for sweet cornbread.",
          "text": "Mi ne ŝatas dolĉan maizpanon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet, having a taste similar to sugar and honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-dolĉa-eo-adj-vzAQnzNW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 47 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 38 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a sweet melody",
          "text": "dolĉa melodio",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sweet scent",
          "text": "dolĉa odoro",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasing to the other senses, pleasant, delightful, nice, sweet"
      ],
      "id": "en-dolĉa-eo-adj-3wELa-DN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "delightful",
          "delightful"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 47 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 38 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasing to the heart or emotions, charming, endearing, cute, sweet"
      ],
      "id": "en-dolĉa-eo-adj-ccwDayCQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "charming",
          "charming"
        ],
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "cute",
          "cute"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdolt͡ʃa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olt͡ʃa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "dolcha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "dolcxa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dolĉa"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "maldolĉa"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto BRO3",
    "Esperanto adjectives",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/olt͡ʃa",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
    "eo:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "dolce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian dolce",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "dolce"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian dolce",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian dolce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dolĉan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolĉaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolĉajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dolĉa (accusative singular dolĉan, plural dolĉaj, accusative plural dolĉajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dol‧ĉa"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bittersweet",
      "word": "dolĉamara"
    },
    {
      "word": "acida"
    },
    {
      "word": "sala"
    },
    {
      "word": "amara"
    },
    {
      "word": "akra"
    },
    {
      "word": "bongusta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I do not care for sweet cornbread.",
          "text": "Mi ne ŝatas dolĉan maizpanon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet, having a taste similar to sugar and honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a sweet melody",
          "text": "dolĉa melodio",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sweet scent",
          "text": "dolĉa odoro",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasing to the other senses, pleasant, delightful, nice, sweet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "delightful",
          "delightful"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pleasing to the heart or emotions, charming, endearing, cute, sweet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charming",
          "charming"
        ],
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "cute",
          "cute"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdolt͡ʃa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olt͡ʃa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "dolcha"
    },
    {
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "dolcxa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dolĉa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.