"acida" meaning in Esperanto

See acida in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /aˈt͡sida/ Forms: acidan [accusative, singular], acidaj [plural], acidajn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ida Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *akēō Latin aceō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin acidusder. Esperanto acido Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -ader. ▲ Latin -a Italian -ader. ▲ Latin -a Old Spanish -a Spanish -ader. Esperanto -a Esperanto acida From acido + -a. Etymology templates: {{ety|eo|:af|acido|-a|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *akēō Latin aceō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin acidusder. Esperanto acido Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -ader. ▲ Latin -a Italian -ader. ▲ Latin -a Old Spanish -a Spanish -ader. Esperanto -a Esperanto acida [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to be sour", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₂eḱéh₁yeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sharp", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eḱ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*akēō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "aceō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "do", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-iðos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-idus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "acidus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "acido", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ā", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "feminine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "id" : "nominal", "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>", "id" : "nominal" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "it" }, { "id" : "feminine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "id" : "nominal", "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>", "id" : "nominal" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "-a", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-a", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "acida", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="acida"> From acido + -a. Head templates: {{eo-head}} acida (accusative singular acidan, plural acidaj, accusative plural acidajn)
  1. acidic (of or relating to acid)
    Sense id: en-acida-eo-adj-vsZj76YM Categories (other): Esperanto links with redundant target parameters, Esperanto entries with etymon, Esperanto terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymon: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Esperanto terms suffixed with -a: 41 11 47
  2. (of a taste) sour, sharp, tangy
    Sense id: en-acida-eo-adj-tIK1pyPS Categories (other): Esperanto terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Esperanto terms suffixed with -a: 41 11 47
  3. (figuratively) peevish or bad-tempered Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-acida-eo-adj-KZzK28ed Categories (other): Esperanto entries with etymology texts, Esperanto entries with etymology trees, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto terms suffixed with -a, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymology texts: 17 0 83 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymology trees: 17 0 83 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 37 6 57 Disambiguation of Esperanto terms suffixed with -a: 41 11 47 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 9 0 91 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 0 83 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 9 0 91 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 18 12 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: maldolĉa (english: bitter), akra (english: sharp), acerba (english: acrid)
Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Taste Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Taste: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "eo",
      "name": "Taste",
      "orig": "eo:Taste",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "acido",
        "4": "-a",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin acidusder.\nEsperanto acido\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto acida\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to be sour\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂eḱéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*akēō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aceō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-iðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-idus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"acidus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"acido\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"acida\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"acida\">\nFrom acido + -a.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin acidusder.\nEsperanto acido\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto acida\nFrom acido + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acidan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acida (accusative singular acidan, plural acidaj, accusative plural acidajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ci‧da"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧ci‧da"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bitter",
      "translation": "bitter",
      "word": "maldolĉa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sharp",
      "translation": "sharp",
      "word": "akra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "acrid",
      "translation": "acrid",
      "word": "acerba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "acida solvaĵo, acida fendado, acida fendiĝo, acida petro, acida pluvo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acidic (of or relating to acid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acida-eo-adj-vsZj76YM",
      "links": [
        [
          "acidic",
          "acidic#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "acidaj pomoj, acidaj bombonoj"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sour, sharp, tangy"
      ],
      "id": "en-acida-eo-adj-tIK1pyPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour#English"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp#English"
        ],
        [
          "tangy",
          "tangy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a taste) sour, sharp, tangy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a taste"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "acida humoro, acida tono, acida respondo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peevish or bad-tempered"
      ],
      "id": "en-acida-eo-adj-KZzK28ed",
      "links": [
        [
          "peevish",
          "peevish#English"
        ],
        [
          "bad-tempered",
          "bad-tempered#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) peevish or bad-tempered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡sida/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ida"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acida"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto 3-syllable words",
    "Esperanto adjectives",
    "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
    "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
    "Esperanto entries with etymon",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
    "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/ida",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/ida/3 syllables",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
    "eo:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "acido",
        "4": "-a",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin acidusder.\nEsperanto acido\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto acida\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to be sour\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂eḱéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*akēō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aceō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-iðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-idus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"acidus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"acido\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"acida\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"acida\">\nFrom acido + -a.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *akēō\nLatin aceō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin acidusder.\nEsperanto acido\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto acida\nFrom acido + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acidan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acida (accusative singular acidan, plural acidaj, accusative plural acidajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ci‧da"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧ci‧da"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bitter",
      "translation": "bitter",
      "word": "maldolĉa"
    },
    {
      "english": "sharp",
      "translation": "sharp",
      "word": "akra"
    },
    {
      "english": "acrid",
      "translation": "acrid",
      "word": "acerba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "acida solvaĵo, acida fendado, acida fendiĝo, acida petro, acida pluvo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acidic (of or relating to acid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acidic",
          "acidic#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "acidaj pomoj, acidaj bombonoj"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sour, sharp, tangy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour#English"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp#English"
        ],
        [
          "tangy",
          "tangy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a taste) sour, sharp, tangy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a taste"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "acida humoro, acida tono, acida respondo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peevish or bad-tempered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peevish",
          "peevish#English"
        ],
        [
          "bad-tempered",
          "bad-tempered#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) peevish or bad-tempered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡sida/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ida"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acida"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acida meaning in Esperanto (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.