"dis-" meaning in Esperanto

See dis- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /dis/ Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-dis-.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|la|dis-}} Latin dis-, {{der|eo|ine-pro|*dwís}} Proto-Indo-European *dwís Head templates: {{head|eo|prefix}} dis-
  1. shows separation, dissemination, e.g. semi (“sow”) > dissemi (“disseminate”) ; ŝiri (“tear”) > disŝiri (“tear to pieces”). Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for dis- meaning in Esperanto (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dis-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shows separation, dissemination, e.g. semi (“sow”) > dissemi (“disseminate”) ; ŝiri (“tear”) > disŝiri (“tear to pieces”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-dis--eo-prefix-1NzEIzu5",
      "links": [
        [
          "separation",
          "separation"
        ],
        [
          "dissemination",
          "dissemination"
        ],
        [
          "semi",
          "semi#Esperanto"
        ],
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "dissemi",
          "dissemi#Esperanto"
        ],
        [
          "disseminate",
          "disseminate"
        ],
        [
          "ŝiri",
          "ŝiri#Esperanto"
        ],
        [
          "disŝiri",
          "disŝiri#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dis/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-dis-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dis-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dis-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dis-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dis-.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dis-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dis-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO1",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto prefixes",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shows separation, dissemination, e.g. semi (“sow”) > dissemi (“disseminate”) ; ŝiri (“tear”) > disŝiri (“tear to pieces”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "separation",
          "separation"
        ],
        [
          "dissemination",
          "dissemination"
        ],
        [
          "semi",
          "semi#Esperanto"
        ],
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "dissemi",
          "dissemi#Esperanto"
        ],
        [
          "disseminate",
          "disseminate"
        ],
        [
          "ŝiri",
          "ŝiri#Esperanto"
        ],
        [
          "disŝiri",
          "disŝiri#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dis/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-dis-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dis-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dis-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dis-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dis-.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dis-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.