"cigano" meaning in Esperanto

See cigano in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡siˈɡano] Forms: ciganon [accusative, singular], ciganoj [plural], ciganojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ano Etymology: From Polish Cygan, Russian цыга́н (cygán), French tzigane, Italian zigano, ultimately from Byzantine Greek Αθίγγανος (Athínganos). Etymology templates: {{der|eo|pl|Cygan}} Polish Cygan, {{der|eo|ru|цыга́н}} Russian цыга́н (cygán), {{der|eo|fr|tzigane}} French tzigane, {{der|eo|it|zigano}} Italian zigano, {{der|eo|gkm|Αθίγγανος}} Byzantine Greek Αθίγγανος (Athínganos) Head templates: {{eo-head}} cigano (accusative singular ciganon, plural ciganoj, accusative plural ciganojn)
  1. Gypsy, Rom, Romani Derived forms: cigana
    Sense id: en-cigano-eo-noun-ly91WNiN Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cigano meaning in Esperanto (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Cygan"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish Cygan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "цыга́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian цыга́н (cygán)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tzigane"
      },
      "expansion": "French tzigane",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "zigano"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian zigano",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Αθίγγανος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Αθίγγανος (Athínganos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Polish Cygan, Russian цыга́н (cygán), French tzigane, Italian zigano, ultimately from Byzantine Greek Αθίγγανος (Athínganos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciganon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciganoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciganojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cigano (accusative singular ciganon, plural ciganoj, accusative plural ciganojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧ga‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cigana"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gypsy, Rom, Romani"
      ],
      "id": "en-cigano-eo-noun-ly91WNiN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gypsy",
          "Gypsy"
        ],
        [
          "Rom",
          "Rom"
        ],
        [
          "Romani",
          "Romani"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡siˈɡano]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cigano"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "pt:Ethnicity",
    "pt:Languages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cigana"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Cygan"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish Cygan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "цыга́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian цыга́н (cygán)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tzigane"
      },
      "expansion": "French tzigane",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "zigano"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian zigano",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Αθίγγανος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Αθίγγανος (Athínganos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Polish Cygan, Russian цыга́н (cygán), French tzigane, Italian zigano, ultimately from Byzantine Greek Αθίγγανος (Athínganos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciganon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciganoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciganojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cigano (accusative singular ciganon, plural ciganoj, accusative plural ciganojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧ga‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Polish",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Russian",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ano"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gypsy, Rom, Romani"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gypsy",
          "Gypsy"
        ],
        [
          "Rom",
          "Rom"
        ],
        [
          "Romani",
          "Romani"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡siˈɡano]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cigano"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.