"acerba" meaning in Esperanto

See acerba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [aˈt͡serba] Forms: acerban [accusative, singular], acerbaj [plural], acerbajn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -erba Etymology: Derived from Latin acerbus (“sour, bitter”). Etymology templates: {{der|eo|la|acerbus||sour, bitter}} Latin acerbus (“sour, bitter”) Head templates: {{eo-head}} acerba (accusative singular acerban, plural acerbaj, accusative plural acerbajn)
  1. sour or bitter
    Sense id: en-acerba-eo-adj-BJkj-RrD
  2. (figuratively) sharp, biting Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-acerba-eo-adj-PgtH~uCa Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 14 86

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "acerba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: acerba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: acerba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acerbus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sour, bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acerbus (“sour, bitter”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin acerbus (“sour, bitter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acerban",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acerbaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acerbajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acerba (accusative singular acerban, plural acerbaj, accusative plural acerbajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cer‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sour or bitter"
      ],
      "id": "en-acerba-eo-adj-BJkj-RrD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour#English"
        ],
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp, biting"
      ],
      "id": "en-acerba-eo-adj-PgtH~uCa",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp#English"
        ],
        [
          "biting",
          "biting#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) sharp, biting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈt͡serba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acerba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto adjectives",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/erba"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "acerba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: acerba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: acerba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acerbus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sour, bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acerbus (“sour, bitter”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin acerbus (“sour, bitter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acerban",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acerbaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acerbajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acerba (accusative singular acerban, plural acerbaj, accusative plural acerbajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cer‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sour or bitter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour#English"
        ],
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp, biting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp#English"
        ],
        [
          "biting",
          "biting#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) sharp, biting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈt͡serba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acerba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acerba meaning in Esperanto (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.