"-n" meaning in Esperanto

See -n in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Ancient Greek -ν (-n) (masculine and feminine accusative ending) and/or German -en (masculine accusative ending). Etymology templates: {{der|eo|grc|-ν}} Ancient Greek -ν (-n), {{der|eo|de|-en}} German -en Head templates: {{head|eo|suffix}} -n
  1. accusative ending Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--n-eo-suffix-3OtzuJmh Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO1, Esperanto endings, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 65 35 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 65 35 Disambiguation of Esperanto endings: 56 44 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 60 40
  2. ending indicating destination: in the direction of, and arriving at Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--n-eo-suffix-rGWS2661 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup, Esperanto terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup: 33 67 Disambiguation of Esperanto terms with redundant sortkeys: 27 73

Download JSON data for -n meaning in Esperanto (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ν (-n)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "German -en",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ν (-n) (masculine and feminine accusative ending) and/or German -en (masculine accusative ending).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto endings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stone / he throws the stone",
          "text": "ŝtono / li ĵetas la ŝtonon",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "kind / I met the kind women",
          "text": "afabla / mi renkontis la afablajn virinojn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative ending"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en--n-eo-suffix-3OtzuJmh",
      "links": [
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "table / the cat jumped on(to) a table",
          "text": "tablo / la kato saltis sur tablon",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "refrigerator / she will put the bottles of milk in(to) the refrigerator",
          "text": "fridujo / ŝi metos la botelojn da lakto en la fridujon",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ending indicating destination: in the direction of, and arriving at"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en--n-eo-suffix-rGWS2661",
      "links": [
        [
          "destination",
          "destination#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-n"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto BRO1",
    "Esperanto endings",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto suffixes",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Esperanto terms derived from German",
    "Esperanto terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ν (-n)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "German -en",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ν (-n) (masculine and feminine accusative ending) and/or German -en (masculine accusative ending).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stone / he throws the stone",
          "text": "ŝtono / li ĵetas la ŝtonon",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "kind / I met the kind women",
          "text": "afabla / mi renkontis la afablajn virinojn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative ending"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "table / the cat jumped on(to) a table",
          "text": "tablo / la kato saltis sur tablon",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "refrigerator / she will put the bottles of milk in(to) the refrigerator",
          "text": "fridujo / ŝi metos la botelojn da lakto en la fridujon",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ending indicating destination: in the direction of, and arriving at"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "destination",
          "destination#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-n"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, -n/Esperanto",
  "path": [
    "-n"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-n",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.