"-e" meaning in Esperanto

See -e in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /e/
Rhymes: -e Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *-ēd Old Latin -ēd Latin -ebor. Russian -е (-e)influ. ▲ Polish -einflu. ▲ Czech -einflu. Esperanto -e From the Latin and Italian adverbial suffix -e (as in bene (“well”)), perhaps reinforced by Russian -е (-e) and Polish -e. Etymology templates: {{ety|eo|:bor|la:-e<id:adverb>|:influence|ru:-е|pl:-e|cs:-e|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Italic *-ēd Old Latin -ēd Latin -ebor. Russian -е (-e)influ. ▲ Polish -einflu. ▲ Czech -einflu. Esperanto -e [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adverb", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ēd", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ēd", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Russian", "term" : "-е", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ru" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-e", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "-e", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-e", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="-e">, {{der|eo|la|-}} Latin, {{der|eo|it|-}} Italian, {{der|eo|ru|-е}} Russian -е (-e), {{der|eo|pl|-e}} Polish -e Head templates: {{head|eo|suffix}} -e
  1. -ly; used to form adverbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--e-eo-suffix-JJn4T3kc Categories (other): Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 69 31
  2. the ending for correlatives of place Tags: morpheme Derived forms (correlatives): ĉie (english: everywhere), ie (english: somewhere), kie (english: where), nenie (english: nowhere), tie (english: there)
    Sense id: en--e-eo-suffix-pamUMwLV Categories (other): Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons, Esperanto entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Esperanto entries with etymology trees, Esperanto entries with etymon, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons: 39 61 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 36 64 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymology trees: 36 64 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymon: 9 91 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 9 15 6 5 9 17 6 17 10 6 Disambiguation of 'correlatives': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO1 Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 0 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:-e<id:adverb>",
        "4": ":influence",
        "5": "ru:-е",
        "6": "pl:-e",
        "7": "cs:-e",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ēd\nOld Latin -ēd\nLatin -ebor.\nRussian -е (-e)influ.\n▲\nPolish -einflu.\n▲\nCzech -einflu.\nEsperanto -e\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēd\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"-е\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"-e\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "-е"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian -е (-e)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -e",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ēd\nOld Latin -ēd\nLatin -ebor.\nRussian -е (-e)influ.\n▲\nPolish -einflu.\n▲\nCzech -einflu.\nEsperanto -e\nFrom the Latin and Italian adverbial suffix -e (as in bene (“well”)), perhaps reinforced by Russian -е (-e) and Polish -e.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "e"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bona (“good”) + -e → bone (“well”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "unu (“one”) + -e → unue (“firstly”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ly; used to form adverbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--e-eo-suffix-JJn4T3kc",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ly",
          "-ly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 15 6 5 9 17 6 17 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "english": "everywhere",
          "sense": "correlatives",
          "translation": "everywhere",
          "word": "ĉie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "english": "somewhere",
          "sense": "correlatives",
          "translation": "somewhere",
          "word": "ie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "english": "where",
          "sense": "correlatives",
          "translation": "where",
          "word": "kie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "english": "nowhere",
          "sense": "correlatives",
          "translation": "nowhere",
          "word": "nenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "english": "there",
          "sense": "correlatives",
          "translation": "there",
          "word": "tie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ending for correlatives of place"
      ],
      "id": "en--e-eo-suffix-pamUMwLV",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1-syllable words",
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto BRO1",
    "Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Esperanto entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
    "Esperanto entries with etymon",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto suffixes",
    "Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Polish",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Russian",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 52 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/e",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/e/1 syllable",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "everywhere",
      "sense": "correlatives",
      "translation": "everywhere",
      "word": "ĉie"
    },
    {
      "english": "somewhere",
      "sense": "correlatives",
      "translation": "somewhere",
      "word": "ie"
    },
    {
      "english": "where",
      "sense": "correlatives",
      "translation": "where",
      "word": "kie"
    },
    {
      "english": "nowhere",
      "sense": "correlatives",
      "translation": "nowhere",
      "word": "nenie"
    },
    {
      "english": "there",
      "sense": "correlatives",
      "translation": "there",
      "word": "tie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:-e<id:adverb>",
        "4": ":influence",
        "5": "ru:-е",
        "6": "pl:-e",
        "7": "cs:-e",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ēd\nOld Latin -ēd\nLatin -ebor.\nRussian -е (-e)influ.\n▲\nPolish -einflu.\n▲\nCzech -einflu.\nEsperanto -e\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēd\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"-е\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"-e\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "-е"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian -е (-e)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -e",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ēd\nOld Latin -ēd\nLatin -ebor.\nRussian -е (-e)influ.\n▲\nPolish -einflu.\n▲\nCzech -einflu.\nEsperanto -e\nFrom the Latin and Italian adverbial suffix -e (as in bene (“well”)), perhaps reinforced by Russian -е (-e) and Polish -e.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "e"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bona (“good”) + -e → bone (“well”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "unu (“one”) + -e → unue (“firstly”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ly; used to form adverbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ly",
          "-ly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the ending for correlatives of place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -e meaning in Esperanto (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.