See ĉerpi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ĉerpi meaning in Esperanto (9.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "cherpar"
},
"expansion": "Ido: cherpar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: cherpar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "черпать"
},
"expansion": "Russian черпать (čerpatʹ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pl",
"3": "czerpać"
},
"expansion": "Polish czerpać",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian черпать (čerpatʹ) and Polish czerpać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ĉerpas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerponta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpatan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpatajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerponto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerponton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpatoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpatojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpiton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpoton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerponte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ĉerpi (present ĉerpas, past ĉerpis, future ĉerpos, conditional ĉerpus, volitive ĉerpu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ĉer‧pi"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Word circulated that water from this rocky spring, drawn at its origin, has the power to cure even the gravest illness. They remembered this at the time of greatest distress, and the eldest daughter went out to draw some of that therapeutic spring water.",
"ref": "1918, Heinrich Seidel, Vintro-fabeloj, Ader & Borel, page 139",
"text": "Cirkuladis la diro, ke akvo el tiu ĉi rokofonto, ĉerpita ĉe ĝia origino, havis la potencon, kuraci eĉ plej gravan malsanon. Tion oni rememoris en la plej granda zorgo, kaj la plej aĝa filino ekiris, por ĉerpi iom de tiu kuraciga fontakvo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw (to extract a liquid, usually water or blood)"
],
"id": "en-ĉerpi-eo-verb-anLX-LKL",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#English"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"blood",
"blood#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃerpi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erpi"
}
],
"word": "ĉerpi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "cherpar"
},
"expansion": "Ido: cherpar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: cherpar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "черпать"
},
"expansion": "Russian черпать (čerpatʹ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pl",
"3": "czerpać"
},
"expansion": "Polish czerpać",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian черпать (čerpatʹ) and Polish czerpać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ĉerpas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerponta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpatan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpatajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerponto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerponton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpatoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpatojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpiton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpitojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpoton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpotojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerponte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉerpus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ĉerpi (present ĉerpas, past ĉerpis, future ĉerpos, conditional ĉerpus, volitive ĉerpu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ĉer‧pi"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Polish",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Russian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Polish",
"Esperanto terms derived from Russian",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with quotations",
"Esperanto verbs",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/erpi",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Word circulated that water from this rocky spring, drawn at its origin, has the power to cure even the gravest illness. They remembered this at the time of greatest distress, and the eldest daughter went out to draw some of that therapeutic spring water.",
"ref": "1918, Heinrich Seidel, Vintro-fabeloj, Ader & Borel, page 139",
"text": "Cirkuladis la diro, ke akvo el tiu ĉi rokofonto, ĉerpita ĉe ĝia origino, havis la potencon, kuraci eĉ plej gravan malsanon. Tion oni rememoris en la plej granda zorgo, kaj la plej aĝa filino ekiris, por ĉerpi iom de tiu kuraciga fontakvo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw (to extract a liquid, usually water or blood)"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#English"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"blood",
"blood#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃerpi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erpi"
}
],
"word": "ĉerpi"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Conjugation of Main:ĉerpi'",
"path": [
"ĉerpi"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ĉerpi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.