"ёжо" meaning in Erzya

See ёжо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *jožə, inherited from Proto-Uralic *(j)iša (“(human) skin, rawhide”); compare Finnish iho (“skin, hide”). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*jožə}} Proto-Mordvinic *jožə, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*jiša|*(j)iša|(human) skin, rawhide}} Proto-Uralic *(j)iša (“(human) skin, rawhide”), {{cog|fi|iho||skin, hide}} Finnish iho (“skin, hide”) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} ёжо • (jožo) Forms: jožo [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ёжо [indefinite, nominative, singular], ёжот [indefinite, nominative, plural], ёжонь [genitive, indefinite, singular], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], ёжонень [dative, indefinite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], ёжодо [ablative, indefinite, singular], - [ablative, indefinite, plural], ёжосо [indefinite, inessive, singular], - [indefinite, inessive, plural], ёжосто [elative, indefinite, singular], - [elative, indefinite, plural], ёжос [illative, indefinite, singular], - [illative, indefinite, plural], ёжова [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], ёжокс [indefinite, singular, translative], - [indefinite, plural, translative], ёжошка [comparative, indefinite, singular], - [comparative, indefinite, plural], ёжовтомо [abessive, indefinite, singular], - [abessive, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ёжось [definite, nominative, singular], ёжотне [definite, nominative, plural], ёжонть [definite, genitive, singular], ёжотнень [definite, genitive, plural], ёжонтень [dative, definite, singular], ёжотненень [dative, definite, plural], ёжонть [ablative, definite, singular], ёжотнеде [ablative, definite, plural], ёжонть [definite, inessive, singular], ёжотнесэ [definite, inessive, plural], ёжонть [definite, elative, singular], ёжотнестэ [definite, elative, plural], ёжонтень [definite, illative, singular], ёжотнес [definite, illative, plural], ёжованть [definite, prolative, singular], ёжотнева [definite, plural, prolative], - [definite, singular, translative], - [definite, plural, translative], ёжошканть [comparative, definite, singular], ёжотнешка [comparative, definite, plural], ёжонть [abessive, definite, singular], ёжотневтеме [abessive, definite, plural]
  1. feeling, state, health, consciousness, mood
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*jožə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *jožə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*jiša",
        "4": "*(j)iša",
        "5": "(human) skin, rawhide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *(j)iša (“(human) skin, rawhide”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "iho",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin, hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish iho (“skin, hide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *jožə, inherited from Proto-Uralic *(j)iša (“(human) skin, rawhide”); compare Finnish iho (“skin, hide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jožo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжо",
      "roman": "jožo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжот",
      "roman": "jožot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонь",
      "roman": "jožoń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонень",
      "roman": "jožońeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжодо",
      "roman": "jožodo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжосо",
      "roman": "jožoso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжосто",
      "roman": "jožosto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжос",
      "roman": "jožos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжова",
      "roman": "jožova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжокс",
      "roman": "jožoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжошка",
      "roman": "jožoška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжовтомо",
      "roman": "jožovtomo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-def-elision",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжось",
      "roman": "jožoś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотне",
      "roman": "jožoťńe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнень",
      "roman": "jožoťńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонтень",
      "roman": "jožońťeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотненень",
      "roman": "jožoťńeńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнеде",
      "roman": "jožoťńeďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнесэ",
      "roman": "jožoťńese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнестэ",
      "roman": "jožoťńeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонтень",
      "roman": "jožońťeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнес",
      "roman": "jožoťńes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжованть",
      "roman": "jožovańť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнева",
      "roman": "jožoťńeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжошканть",
      "roman": "jožoškańť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнешка",
      "roman": "jožoťńeška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотневтеме",
      "roman": "jožoťńevťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ёжо • (jožo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya uma-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "well-being",
          "roman": "paro jožo",
          "text": "паро ёжо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Immediately her bleeding stopped and she felt in her body that she was freed from her suffering.",
          "ref": "1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svjatoe Evangelie ot Matfeja, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom jazyke^(https://wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C)/%D0%92), page 99:",
          "roman": "Eŕ śesk lotkaś sonze veŕeń moľmazo, maŕaś jožozo ormadonzo pičkamodońť.",
          "text": "Эрь сеск лоткась сонзэ верень мольмазо, марясь ёжозо ормадонзо пичкамодонть.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeling, state, health, consciousness, mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-ёжо-myv-noun-T0J8btQ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ],
        [
          "consciousness",
          "consciousness"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ёжо"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*jožə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *jožə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*jiša",
        "4": "*(j)iša",
        "5": "(human) skin, rawhide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *(j)iša (“(human) skin, rawhide”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "iho",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin, hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish iho (“skin, hide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *jožə, inherited from Proto-Uralic *(j)iša (“(human) skin, rawhide”); compare Finnish iho (“skin, hide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jožo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжо",
      "roman": "jožo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжот",
      "roman": "jožot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонь",
      "roman": "jožoń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонень",
      "roman": "jožońeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжодо",
      "roman": "jožodo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжосо",
      "roman": "jožoso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжосто",
      "roman": "jožosto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжос",
      "roman": "jožos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжова",
      "roman": "jožova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжокс",
      "roman": "jožoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжошка",
      "roman": "jožoška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжовтомо",
      "roman": "jožovtomo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-def-elision",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжось",
      "roman": "jožoś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотне",
      "roman": "jožoťńe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнень",
      "roman": "jožoťńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонтень",
      "roman": "jožońťeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотненень",
      "roman": "jožoťńeńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнеде",
      "roman": "jožoťńeďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнесэ",
      "roman": "jožoťńese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнестэ",
      "roman": "jožoťńeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонтень",
      "roman": "jožońťeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнес",
      "roman": "jožoťńes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжованть",
      "roman": "jožovańť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнева",
      "roman": "jožoťńeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжошканть",
      "roman": "jožoškańť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотнешка",
      "roman": "jožoťńeška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжонть",
      "roman": "jožońť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёжотневтеме",
      "roman": "jožoťńevťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ёжо • (jožo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
        "Erzya lemmas",
        "Erzya nouns",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Erzya terms with quotations",
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "Erzya uma-type nominals",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "well-being",
          "roman": "paro jožo",
          "text": "паро ёжо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Immediately her bleeding stopped and she felt in her body that she was freed from her suffering.",
          "ref": "1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svjatoe Evangelie ot Matfeja, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom jazyke^(https://wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C)/%D0%92), page 99:",
          "roman": "Eŕ śesk lotkaś sonze veŕeń moľmazo, maŕaś jožozo ormadonzo pičkamodońť.",
          "text": "Эрь сеск лоткась сонзэ верень мольмазо, марясь ёжозо ормадонзо пичкамодонть.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeling, state, health, consciousness, mood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ],
        [
          "consciousness",
          "consciousness"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ёжо"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ёжо meaning in Erzya (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.