"чавомс" meaning in Erzya

See чавомс in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡ʃavoms/ Forms: čavoms [romanization], чави [present], чавсь [past]
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *čavəms~*šavəms, inherited from Proto-Uralic *čaŋa-. Cognate with Moksha шавомс (šavoms) and possibly Finnish haava (“wound, sore”). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*čavəms}} Proto-Mordvinic *čavəms, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*čaŋa-}} Proto-Uralic *čaŋa-, {{cog|mdf|шавомс}} Moksha шавомс (šavoms), {{cog|fi|haava||wound, sore}} Finnish haava (“wound, sore”) Head templates: {{head|myv|verbs|present|чави|past|чавсь}} чавомс • (čavoms) (present чави, past чавсь)
  1. to beat
    Sense id: en-чавомс-myv-verb-sRfSCvf0
  2. to drive in, to hammer in
    Sense id: en-чавомс-myv-verb-m~uqk5zh Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 2 90 2 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 88 3 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 91 3 3
  3. to kill
    Sense id: en-чавомс-myv-verb-Ps~5DR-I
  4. to crucify
    Sense id: en-чавомс-myv-verb-H9Jl8pUO
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*čavəms"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *čavəms",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*čaŋa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *čaŋa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "шавомс"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha шавомс (šavoms)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "haava",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wound, sore"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish haava (“wound, sore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *čavəms~*šavəms, inherited from Proto-Uralic *čaŋa-. Cognate with Moksha шавомс (šavoms) and possibly Finnish haava (“wound, sore”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čavoms",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чави",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чавсь",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "чави",
        "5": "past",
        "6": "чавсь"
      },
      "expansion": "чавомс • (čavoms) (present чави, past чавсь)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-чавомс-myv-verb-sRfSCvf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 90 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 88 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 91 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive in, to hammer in"
      ],
      "id": "en-чавомс-myv-verb-m~uqk5zh",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive in",
          "drive in"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "id": "en-чавомс-myv-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But they shouted, “Take him away! Take him away! Crucify him!” “Shall I crucify your king?” Pilate asked.",
          "ref": "1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svjatoe Evangelie ot Matfeja, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom jazyke^(https://m.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C)/%D0%92), page 284:",
          "text": "А сынь пижакадьсть: саик, саик, эсксэ чавик Сонзэ! Пилат мери тенст: Тыҥк Инязороҥк ли эсксэ чавса?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crucify"
      ],
      "id": "en-чавомс-myv-verb-H9Jl8pUO",
      "links": [
        [
          "crucify",
          "crucify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃavoms/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чавомс"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*čavəms"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *čavəms",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*čaŋa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *čaŋa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "шавомс"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha шавомс (šavoms)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "haava",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wound, sore"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish haava (“wound, sore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *čavəms~*šavəms, inherited from Proto-Uralic *čaŋa-. Cognate with Moksha шавомс (šavoms) and possibly Finnish haava (“wound, sore”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čavoms",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чави",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чавсь",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "чави",
        "5": "past",
        "6": "чавсь"
      },
      "expansion": "чавомс • (čavoms) (present чави, past чавсь)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive in, to hammer in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive in",
          "drive in"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Erzya quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But they shouted, “Take him away! Take him away! Crucify him!” “Shall I crucify your king?” Pilate asked.",
          "ref": "1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svjatoe Evangelie ot Matfeja, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom jazyke^(https://m.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C)/%D0%92), page 284:",
          "text": "А сынь пижакадьсть: саик, саик, эсксэ чавик Сонзэ! Пилат мери тенст: Тыҥк Инязороҥк ли эсксэ чавса?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crucify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crucify",
          "crucify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃavoms/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чавомс"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.