"пей" meaning in Erzya

See пей in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pej/
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *pej~*peŋ, from Proto-Uralic *piŋe. Cognates include Moksha пей (pej), Finnish pii, Kildin Sami па̄ннҍ (pānn’), Udmurt минь (miń), Hungarian fog. Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*peŋ|*pej}} Proto-Mordvinic *pej, {{m|urj-mdv-pro|*peŋ}} *peŋ, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*piŋe}} Proto-Uralic *piŋe, {{cog|mdf|пей}} Moksha пей (pej), {{cog|fi|pii}} Finnish pii, {{cog|sjd|па̄ннҍ}} Kildin Sami па̄ннҍ (pānn’), {{cog|udm|минь}} Udmurt минь (miń), {{cog|hu|fog}} Hungarian fog Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} пей • (pej) Forms: pej [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пей [indefinite, nominative, singular], пейть [indefinite, nominative, plural], пеень [genitive, indefinite, singular], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], пейнень [dative, indefinite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], пейде [ablative, indefinite, singular], - [ablative, indefinite, plural], пейсэ [indefinite, inessive, singular], - [indefinite, inessive, plural], пейстэ [elative, indefinite, singular], - [elative, indefinite, plural], пейс [illative, indefinite, singular], - [illative, indefinite, plural], пейга [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], пейкс [indefinite, singular, translative], - [indefinite, plural, translative], пейшка [comparative, indefinite, singular], - [comparative, indefinite, plural], пейтеме [abessive, indefinite, singular], - [abessive, indefinite, plural]
  1. tooth
    Sense id: en-пей-myv-noun-lyLUpLWc
  2. cog (on a gear) Categories (topical): Mouth
    Sense id: en-пей-myv-noun-J9gyrX4H Disambiguation of Mouth: 18 82 Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Erzya pej-type nominals Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Erzya pej-type nominals: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: пев (pev) [dialectal], пеҥ

Download JSON data for пей meaning in Erzya (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*peŋ",
        "4": "*pej"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *pej",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "2": "*peŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "*peŋ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*piŋe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *piŋe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "пей"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha пей (pej)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pii"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pii",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "па̄ннҍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kildin Sami па̄ннҍ (pānn’)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "минь"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt минь (miń)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian fog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *pej~*peŋ, from Proto-Uralic *piŋe. Cognates include Moksha пей (pej), Finnish pii, Kildin Sami па̄ннҍ (pānn’), Udmurt минь (miń), Hungarian fog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pej",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-pej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пей",
      "roman": "pej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейть",
      "roman": "pejť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пеень",
      "roman": "pejeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейнень",
      "roman": "pejńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейде",
      "roman": "pejďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейсэ",
      "roman": "pejse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейстэ",
      "roman": "pejste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейс",
      "roman": "pejs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейга",
      "roman": "pejga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейкс",
      "roman": "pejks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейшка",
      "roman": "pejška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейтеме",
      "roman": "pejťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "пей • (pej)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пей"
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "show [one's] mettle (literally, “to show [one's] teeth”)",
          "roman": "ńevťems pejť",
          "text": "невтемс пейть",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’",
          "ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 15",
          "text": "Tyń marink, meze jovtaź uli: seľmede seľme, pevde pev",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-пей-myv-noun-lyLUpLWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya pej-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Mouth",
          "orig": "myv:Mouth",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cog (on a gear)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пей-myv-noun-J9gyrX4H",
      "links": [
        [
          "cog",
          "cog"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pej/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pev",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "пев"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "пеҥ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пей"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya nouns",
    "Erzya pej-type nominals",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "myv:Mouth"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*peŋ",
        "4": "*pej"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *pej",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "2": "*peŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "*peŋ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*piŋe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *piŋe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "пей"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha пей (pej)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pii"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pii",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "па̄ннҍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kildin Sami па̄ннҍ (pānn’)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "минь"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt минь (miń)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian fog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *pej~*peŋ, from Proto-Uralic *piŋe. Cognates include Moksha пей (pej), Finnish pii, Kildin Sami па̄ннҍ (pānn’), Udmurt минь (miń), Hungarian fog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pej",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-pej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пей",
      "roman": "pej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейть",
      "roman": "pejť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пеень",
      "roman": "pejeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейнень",
      "roman": "pejńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейде",
      "roman": "pejďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейсэ",
      "roman": "pejse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейстэ",
      "roman": "pejste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейс",
      "roman": "pejs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейга",
      "roman": "pejga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейкс",
      "roman": "pejks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейшка",
      "roman": "pejška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пейтеме",
      "roman": "pejťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "пей • (pej)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пей"
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with quotations",
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for transliteration of Erzya quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "show [one's] mettle (literally, “to show [one's] teeth”)",
          "roman": "ńevťems pejť",
          "text": "невтемс пейть",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’",
          "ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 15",
          "text": "Tyń marink, meze jovtaź uli: seľmede seľme, pevde pev",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cog (on a gear)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cog",
          "cog"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pej/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pev",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "пев"
    },
    {
      "word": "пеҥ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пей"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.