"оньксть" meaning in Erzya

See оньксть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /oɲksʲtʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *ovks~*oŋks, inherited from Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”) and suffixed with *-ks. Cognate with Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”), Udmurt ым (ym), Komi-Zyrian вом (vom), Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm), Hungarian ajak (“lip”). Compare also Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”), пилекс (piľeks, “earring”). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*ovks}} Proto-Mordvinic *ovks, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*aŋe||opening, incision, deepening}} Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”), {{cog|mhr|аҥ||hole; mouth}} Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”), {{cog|udm|ым}} Udmurt ым (ym), {{cog|kpv|вом}} Komi-Zyrian вом (vom), {{cog|koi|ӧм}} Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm), {{cog|hu|ajak||lip}} Hungarian ajak (“lip”), {{m+|myv|суркс||ring}} Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} оньксть • (ońkśť) Forms: ońkśť [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], оньксть [indefinite, nominative, singular], онькстть [indefinite, nominative, plural], онькстень [genitive, indefinite, singular], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], онькстнень [dative, indefinite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], онькстде [ablative, indefinite, singular], - [ablative, indefinite, plural], онькстьсэ [indefinite, inessive, singular], - [indefinite, inessive, plural], онькстьстэ [elative, indefinite, singular], - [elative, indefinite, plural], онькстес [illative, indefinite, singular], - [illative, indefinite, plural], онькстьга [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], онькстекс [indefinite, singular, translative], - [indefinite, plural, translative], онькстьшка [comparative, indefinite, singular], - [comparative, indefinite, plural], оньксттеме [abessive, indefinite, singular], - [abessive, indefinite, plural]
  1. bit (metal in horse's mouth)
    Sense id: en-оньксть-myv-noun-uwSzHjjB Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Erzya rivez'-type nominals, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*ovks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ovks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*aŋe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "opening, incision, deepening"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "аҥ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole; mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "ым"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt ым (ym)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "вом"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian вом (vom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "ӧм"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ajak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian ajak (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "суркс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ovks~*oŋks, inherited from Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”) and suffixed with *-ks. Cognate with Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”), Udmurt ым (ym), Komi-Zyrian вом (vom), Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm), Hungarian ajak (“lip”).\nCompare also Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”), пилекс (piľeks, “earring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ońkśť",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-rivez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оньксть",
      "roman": "ońkśť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстть",
      "roman": "ońkśťť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстень",
      "roman": "ońkśťeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстнень",
      "roman": "ońkśťńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстде",
      "roman": "ońkśťďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьсэ",
      "roman": "ońkśťse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьстэ",
      "roman": "ońkśťste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстес",
      "roman": "ońkśťes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьга",
      "roman": "ońkśťga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстекс",
      "roman": "ońkśťeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьшка",
      "roman": "ońkśťška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оньксттеме",
      "roman": "ońkśťťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "оньксть • (ońkśť)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya rivez'-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bit (metal in horse's mouth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оньксть-myv-noun-uwSzHjjB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oɲksʲtʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оньксть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*ovks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ovks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*aŋe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "opening, incision, deepening"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "аҥ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole; mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "ым"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt ым (ym)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "вом"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian вом (vom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "ӧм"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ajak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian ajak (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "суркс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ovks~*oŋks, inherited from Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”) and suffixed with *-ks. Cognate with Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”), Udmurt ым (ym), Komi-Zyrian вом (vom), Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm), Hungarian ajak (“lip”).\nCompare also Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”), пилекс (piľeks, “earring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ońkśť",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-rivez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оньксть",
      "roman": "ońkśť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстть",
      "roman": "ońkśťť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстень",
      "roman": "ońkśťeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстнень",
      "roman": "ońkśťńeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстде",
      "roman": "ońkśťďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьсэ",
      "roman": "ońkśťse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьстэ",
      "roman": "ońkśťste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстес",
      "roman": "ońkśťes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьга",
      "roman": "ońkśťga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстекс",
      "roman": "ońkśťeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьшка",
      "roman": "ońkśťška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оньксттеме",
      "roman": "ońkśťťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "оньксть • (ońkśť)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
        "Erzya lemmas",
        "Erzya nouns",
        "Erzya rivez'-type nominals",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bit (metal in horse's mouth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oɲksʲtʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оньксть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for оньксть meaning in Erzya (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.