"оньксть" meaning in Erzya

See оньксть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /oɲksʲtʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *ovks~*oŋks, inherited from Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”) and suffixed with *-ks. Cognate with Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”), Udmurt ым (ym), Komi-Zyrian вом (vom), Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm), Hungarian ajak (“lip”). Compare also Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”), пилекс (pileks, “earring”). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*ovks}} Proto-Mordvinic *ovks, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*aŋe||opening, incision, deepening}} Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”), {{cog|mhr|аҥ||hole; mouth}} Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”), {{cog|udm|ым}} Udmurt ым (ym), {{cog|kpv|вом}} Komi-Zyrian вом (vom), {{cog|koi|ӧм}} Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm), {{cog|hu|ajak||lip}} Hungarian ajak (“lip”), {{m+|myv|суркс||ring}} Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} оньксть • (ońksť) Forms: ońksť [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], оньксть [nominative, singular], онькстть [nominative, plural], онькстень [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], онькстнень [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], онькстде [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], онькстьсэ [inessive, singular], - [inessive, plural], онькстьстэ [elative, singular], - [elative, plural], онькстес [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], онькстьга [prolative, singular], - [plural, prolative], онькстекс [singular, translative], - [plural, translative], онькстьшка [comparative, singular], - [comparative, plural], оньксттеме [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural]
  1. bit (metal in horse's mouth)
    Sense id: en-оньксть-myv-noun-uwSzHjjB Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*ovks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ovks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*aŋe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "opening, incision, deepening"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "аҥ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole; mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "ым"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt ым (ym)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "вом"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian вом (vom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "ӧм"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ajak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian ajak (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "суркс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ovks~*oŋks, inherited from Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”) and suffixed with *-ks. Cognate with Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”), Udmurt ым (ym), Komi-Zyrian вом (vom), Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm), Hungarian ajak (“lip”).\nCompare also Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”), пилекс (pileks, “earring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ońksť",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "small",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оньксть",
      "roman": "ońksť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстть",
      "roman": "ońkstť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстень",
      "roman": "ońksteń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстнень",
      "roman": "ońkstneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстде",
      "roman": "ońkstde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьсэ",
      "roman": "ońkstsë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьстэ",
      "roman": "ońkststë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстес",
      "roman": "ońkstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьга",
      "roman": "ońksťga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстекс",
      "roman": "ońksteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьшка",
      "roman": "ońksťška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оньксттеме",
      "roman": "ońkstteme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "оньксть • (ońksť)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bit (metal in horse's mouth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оньксть-myv-noun-uwSzHjjB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oɲksʲtʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оньксть"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*ovks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ovks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*aŋe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "opening, incision, deepening"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "аҥ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole; mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "ым"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt ым (ym)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "вом"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian вом (vom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "ӧм"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ajak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian ajak (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "суркс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ovks~*oŋks, inherited from Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”) and suffixed with *-ks. Cognate with Eastern Mari аҥ (aŋ, “hole; mouth”), Udmurt ым (ym), Komi-Zyrian вом (vom), Komi-Permyak ӧм (öm), Hungarian ajak (“lip”).\nCompare also Erzya суркс (surks, “ring”), пилекс (pileks, “earring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ońksť",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "small",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оньксть",
      "roman": "ońksť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстть",
      "roman": "ońkstť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстень",
      "roman": "ońksteń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстнень",
      "roman": "ońkstneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстде",
      "roman": "ońkstde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьсэ",
      "roman": "ońkstsë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьстэ",
      "roman": "ońkststë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстес",
      "roman": "ońkstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьга",
      "roman": "ońksťga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстекс",
      "roman": "ońksteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "онькстьшка",
      "roman": "ońksťška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оньксттеме",
      "roman": "ońkstteme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "оньксть • (ońksť)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
        "Erzya lemmas",
        "Erzya nouns",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bit (metal in horse's mouth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oɲksʲtʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оньксть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for оньксть meaning in Erzya (4.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.