"кшни" meaning in Erzya

See кшни in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *kəšńə, derived from Proto-Finno-Permic *kärtɜ (“iron”) suffixed with *-ńV. Compare Eastern Mari кӱртньӧ (kürtńö), Udmurt корт (kort). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*kəšńə}} Proto-Mordvinic *kəšńə, {{inh|myv|urj-fpr-pro|*kärtɜ||iron}} Proto-Finno-Permic *kärtɜ (“iron”), {{m|urj-mdv-pro|*-ńV}} *-ńV, {{cog|mhr|кӱртньӧ}} Eastern Mari кӱртньӧ (kürtńö), {{cog|udm|корт}} Udmurt корт (kort) Head templates: {{head|myv|nouns}} кшни • (kšńi) Forms: kšńi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кшни [indefinite, nominative, singular], кшнить [indefinite, nominative, plural], кшнинь [genitive, indefinite, singular], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], кшнинень [dative, indefinite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], кшниде [ablative, indefinite, singular], - [ablative, indefinite, plural], кшнисэ [indefinite, inessive, singular], - [indefinite, inessive, plural], кшнистэ [elative, indefinite, singular], - [elative, indefinite, plural], кшнис [illative, indefinite, singular], - [illative, indefinite, plural], кшнива [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], кшникс [indefinite, singular, translative], - [indefinite, plural, translative], кшнишка [comparative, indefinite, singular], - [comparative, indefinite, plural], кшнивтеме [abessive, indefinite, singular], - [abessive, indefinite, plural]
  1. iron

Download JSON data for кшни meaning in Erzya (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*kəšńə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kəšńə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*kärtɜ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "iron"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *kärtɜ (“iron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "2": "*-ńV"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ńV",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "кӱртньӧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari кӱртньӧ (kürtńö)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "корт"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt корт (kort)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kəšńə, derived from Proto-Finno-Permic *kärtɜ (“iron”) suffixed with *-ńV. Compare Eastern Mari кӱртньӧ (kürtńö), Udmurt корт (kort).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kšńi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшни",
      "roman": "kšńi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнить",
      "roman": "kšńiť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнинь",
      "roman": "kšńiń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнинень",
      "roman": "kšńińeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшниде",
      "roman": "kšńiďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнисэ",
      "roman": "kšńise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнистэ",
      "roman": "kšńiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнис",
      "roman": "kšńis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнива",
      "roman": "kšńiva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшникс",
      "roman": "kšńiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнишка",
      "roman": "kšńiška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнивтеме",
      "roman": "kšńivťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "кшни • (kšńi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya ki-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:myv-noun-3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron"
      ],
      "id": "en-кшни-myv-noun-BOnA24fn",
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кшни"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*kəšńə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kəšńə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*kärtɜ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "iron"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *kärtɜ (“iron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "2": "*-ńV"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ńV",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "кӱртньӧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari кӱртньӧ (kürtńö)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "корт"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt корт (kort)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kəšńə, derived from Proto-Finno-Permic *kärtɜ (“iron”) suffixed with *-ńV. Compare Eastern Mari кӱртньӧ (kürtńö), Udmurt корт (kort).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kšńi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшни",
      "roman": "kšńi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнить",
      "roman": "kšńiť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнинь",
      "roman": "kšńiń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнинень",
      "roman": "kšńińeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшниде",
      "roman": "kšńiďe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнисэ",
      "roman": "kšńise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнистэ",
      "roman": "kšńiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнис",
      "roman": "kšńis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнива",
      "roman": "kšńiva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшникс",
      "roman": "kšńiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнишка",
      "roman": "kšńiška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кшнивтеме",
      "roman": "kšńivťeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "кшни • (kšńi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
        "Erzya ki-type nominals",
        "Erzya lemmas",
        "Erzya nouns",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:myv-noun-3",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кшни"
}
{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "кшни",
    "myv-noun-3",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Erzya",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "кшни",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "кшни",
    "myv-noun-3",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Erzya",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "кшни",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "кшни",
    "myv-noun-3",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Erzya",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "кшни",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "кшни",
    "myv-noun-3",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Erzya",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "кшни",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.