See кирда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*kirda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kirda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*kerdā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kerdā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kārta",
"3": "",
"4": "layer; turn"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kārta (“layer; turn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*kërta",
"3": "",
"4": "time, occasion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kërta (“time, occasion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "кортамс",
"3": "",
"4": "to talk"
},
"expansion": "Erzya кортамс (kortams, “to talk”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kertoa",
"3": "",
"4": "to tell"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kertoa (“to tell”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kirda, ultimately borrowed from Proto-Baltic *kerdā; compare Latvian kārta (“layer; turn”). Possibly via Proto-Finno-Volgaic *kerta, whence Proto-Finnic *kërta (“time, occasion”).\nSometimes also parsed as a doublet of Erzya кортамс (kortams, “to talk”); compare Finnish kertoa (“to tell”) (from kerta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kirda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "myv-noun-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кирда",
"roman": "kirda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдат",
"roman": "kirdat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдань",
"roman": "kirdań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирданень",
"roman": "kirdańeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдадо",
"roman": "kirdado",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдасо",
"roman": "kirdaso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдасто",
"roman": "kirdasto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдас",
"roman": "kirdas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдава",
"roman": "kirdava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдакс",
"roman": "kirdaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдашка",
"roman": "kirdaška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдавтомо",
"roman": "kirdavtomo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "myv-noun-def-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдась",
"roman": "kirdaś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатне",
"roman": "kirdaťńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирданть",
"roman": "kirdańť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнень",
"roman": "kirdaťńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдантень",
"roman": "kirdańťeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатненень",
"roman": "kirdaťńeńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдадонть",
"roman": "kirdadońť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнеде",
"roman": "kirdaťńeďe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдасонть",
"roman": "kirdasońť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнесэ",
"roman": "kirdaťńese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдастонть",
"roman": "kirdastońť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнестэ",
"roman": "kirdaťńeste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдантень",
"roman": "kirdańťeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнес",
"roman": "kirdaťńes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдаванть",
"roman": "kirdavańť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнева",
"roman": "kirdaťńeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдашканть",
"roman": "kirdaškańť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнешка",
"roman": "kirdaťńeška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдавтомонть",
"roman": "kirdavtomońť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатневтеме",
"roman": "kirdaťńevťeme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кирда • (kirda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Erzya",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turn"
],
"id": "en-кирда-myv-noun-m0c4RfaE",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"habit, manner"
],
"id": "en-кирда-myv-noun-gJHFEVHq",
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 47 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 50 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzya uma-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 57 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 74 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"party, feast"
],
"id": "en-кирда-myv-noun-sd306xmK",
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"layer"
],
"id": "en-кирда-myv-noun-2sHXz6lQ",
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Two times two is four.",
"roman": "Kavtoń kirda kavto karmi ńiľe.",
"text": "Кавтонь кирда кавто карми ниле.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "many times",
"roman": "lamoń kirda",
"text": "ламонь кирда",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-кирда-myv-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kirda/"
}
],
"word": "кирда"
}
{
"categories": [
"Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
"Erzya lemmas",
"Erzya nouns",
"Erzya terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Erzya uma-type nominals",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*kirda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kirda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*kerdā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kerdā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kārta",
"3": "",
"4": "layer; turn"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kārta (“layer; turn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*kërta",
"3": "",
"4": "time, occasion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kërta (“time, occasion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "кортамс",
"3": "",
"4": "to talk"
},
"expansion": "Erzya кортамс (kortams, “to talk”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kertoa",
"3": "",
"4": "to tell"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kertoa (“to tell”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *kirda, ultimately borrowed from Proto-Baltic *kerdā; compare Latvian kārta (“layer; turn”). Possibly via Proto-Finno-Volgaic *kerta, whence Proto-Finnic *kërta (“time, occasion”).\nSometimes also parsed as a doublet of Erzya кортамс (kortams, “to talk”); compare Finnish kertoa (“to tell”) (from kerta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kirda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "myv-noun-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кирда",
"roman": "kirda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдат",
"roman": "kirdat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдань",
"roman": "kirdań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирданень",
"roman": "kirdańeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдадо",
"roman": "kirdado",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдасо",
"roman": "kirdaso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдасто",
"roman": "kirdasto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдас",
"roman": "kirdas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдава",
"roman": "kirdava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдакс",
"roman": "kirdaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдашка",
"roman": "kirdaška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдавтомо",
"roman": "kirdavtomo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "myv-noun-def-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдась",
"roman": "kirdaś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатне",
"roman": "kirdaťńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирданть",
"roman": "kirdańť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнень",
"roman": "kirdaťńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдантень",
"roman": "kirdańťeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатненень",
"roman": "kirdaťńeńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдадонть",
"roman": "kirdadońť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнеде",
"roman": "kirdaťńeďe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдасонть",
"roman": "kirdasońť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнесэ",
"roman": "kirdaťńese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдастонть",
"roman": "kirdastońť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнестэ",
"roman": "kirdaťńeste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдантень",
"roman": "kirdańťeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнес",
"roman": "kirdaťńes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдаванть",
"roman": "kirdavańť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнева",
"roman": "kirdaťńeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдашканть",
"roman": "kirdaškańť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатнешка",
"roman": "kirdaťńeška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдавтомонть",
"roman": "kirdavtomońť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кирдатневтеме",
"roman": "kirdaťńevťeme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кирда • (kirda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Erzya",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"habit, manner"
],
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"party, feast"
],
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"layer"
],
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Erzya terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Two times two is four.",
"roman": "Kavtoń kirda kavto karmi ńiľe.",
"text": "Кавтонь кирда кавто карми ниле.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "many times",
"roman": "lamoń kirda",
"text": "ламонь кирда",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kirda/"
}
],
"word": "кирда"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кирда meaning in Erzya (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.