"кедь" meaning in Erzya

See кедь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kedʲ/
Rhymes: -edʲ Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *käď, from Proto-Uralic *käte (“hand”). Cognates include Moksha кядь (käď), Finnish käsi (käte-), Eastern Mari кид (kid), Hungarian kéz. Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*käď}} Proto-Mordvinic *käď, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*käte||hand}} Proto-Uralic *käte (“hand”), {{cog|mdf|кядь}} Moksha кядь (käď), {{cog|fi|käsi|pos=käte-}} Finnish käsi (käte-), {{cog|mhr|кид}} Eastern Mari кид (kid), {{cog|hu|kéz}} Hungarian kéz Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} кедь • (keď) Forms: keď [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кедь [nominative, singular], кедть [nominative, plural], кедень [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], кеднень [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], кедде [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], кедьсэ [inessive, singular], - [inessive, plural], кедьстэ [elative, singular], - [elative, plural], кедьс [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], кедьга [prolative, singular], - [plural, prolative], кедекс [singular, translative], - [plural, translative], кедьшка [comparative, singular], - [comparative, plural], кедтеме [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural]
  1. (anatomy) hand, arm
    Sense id: en-кедь-myv-noun-cVrHjNMa Categories (other): Anatomy, Anatomy Disambiguation of Anatomy: 50 50 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kedʲ/ Forms: keď [romanization]
Rhymes: -edʲ Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *keď, from Proto-Uralic *kete (“skin, hide”). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*keď}} Proto-Mordvinic *keď, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*kete||skin, hide}} Proto-Uralic *kete (“skin, hide”) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} кедь • (keď)
  1. (anatomy) skin, hide Synonyms: киське
    Sense id: en-кедь-myv-noun-IjQkin8A Categories (other): Anatomy, Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Anatomy Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 50 50 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*käď"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *käď",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*käte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *käte (“hand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "кядь"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha кядь (käď)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "käsi",
        "pos": "käte-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish käsi (käte-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "кид"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari кид (kid)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kéz"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian kéz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *käď, from Proto-Uralic *käte (“hand”). Cognates include Moksha кядь (käď), Finnish käsi (käte-), Eastern Mari кид (kid), Hungarian kéz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keď",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "small",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедь",
      "roman": "keď",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедть",
      "roman": "kedť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедень",
      "roman": "kedeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кеднень",
      "roman": "kedneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедде",
      "roman": "kedde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьсэ",
      "roman": "kedsë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьстэ",
      "roman": "kedstë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьс",
      "roman": "keďs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьга",
      "roman": "keďga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедекс",
      "roman": "kedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьшка",
      "roman": "keďška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедтеме",
      "roman": "kedteme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "кедь • (keď)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кедь"
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "myv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "myv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to take [one's] hand",
          "roman": "sajems kedte",
          "text": "саемс кедте",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The dead man came out, his hands and feet wrapped with strips of linen, and a cloth around his face.",
          "ref": "1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svyatoe Evangelie ot Matfeya, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom yazyke^(https://wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C)/%D0%92), page 262:",
          "roman": "Kuloześ liś, kedenzë , piľgenzë tapaŕaź koctnë, čamazo-jak śulmseź paćaso.",
          "text": "Кулозесь лись, кедензэ, пильгензэ тапарязь коцтнэ, чамазо-як сюлмсезь пацясо.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand, arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-кедь-myv-noun-cVrHjNMa",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) hand, arm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kedʲ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-edʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кедь"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*keď"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *keď",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kete",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skin, hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kete (“skin, hide”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *keď, from Proto-Uralic *kete (“skin, hide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keď",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "кедь • (keď)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кедь"
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "myv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "myv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to peel off [the] skin",
          "roman": "vatkams keď",
          "text": "ваткамс кедь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skin, hide"
      ],
      "id": "en-кедь-myv-noun-IjQkin8A",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) skin, hide"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "киське"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kedʲ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-edʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кедь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya nouns",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Erzya/edʲ",
    "Rhymes:Erzya/edʲ/1 syllable",
    "mdf:Organs",
    "myv:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*käď"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *käď",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*käte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *käte (“hand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "кядь"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha кядь (käď)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "käsi",
        "pos": "käte-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish käsi (käte-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "кид"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari кид (kid)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kéz"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian kéz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *käď, from Proto-Uralic *käte (“hand”). Cognates include Moksha кядь (käď), Finnish käsi (käte-), Eastern Mari кид (kid), Hungarian kéz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keď",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "small",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедь",
      "roman": "keď",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедть",
      "roman": "kedť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедень",
      "roman": "kedeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кеднень",
      "roman": "kedneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедде",
      "roman": "kedde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьсэ",
      "roman": "kedsë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьстэ",
      "roman": "kedstë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьс",
      "roman": "keďs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьга",
      "roman": "keďga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедекс",
      "roman": "kedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедьшка",
      "roman": "keďška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кедтеме",
      "roman": "kedteme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "кедь • (keď)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кедь"
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with quotations",
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "myv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to take [one's] hand",
          "roman": "sajems kedte",
          "text": "саемс кедте",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The dead man came out, his hands and feet wrapped with strips of linen, and a cloth around his face.",
          "ref": "1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svyatoe Evangelie ot Matfeya, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom yazyke^(https://wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C)/%D0%92), page 262:",
          "roman": "Kuloześ liś, kedenzë , piľgenzë tapaŕaź koctnë, čamazo-jak śulmseź paćaso.",
          "text": "Кулозесь лись, кедензэ, пильгензэ тапарязь коцтнэ, чамазо-як сюлмсезь пацясо.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand, arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) hand, arm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kedʲ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-edʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кедь"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya nouns",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Erzya/edʲ",
    "Rhymes:Erzya/edʲ/1 syllable",
    "mdf:Organs",
    "myv:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*keď"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *keď",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kete",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skin, hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kete (“skin, hide”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *keď, from Proto-Uralic *kete (“skin, hide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keď",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "кедь • (keď)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кедь"
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "myv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to peel off [the] skin",
          "roman": "vatkams keď",
          "text": "ваткамс кедь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skin, hide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) skin, hide"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "киське"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kedʲ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-edʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кедь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кедь meaning in Erzya (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.