"аштемс" meaning in Erzya

See аштемс in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /aʃtʲems/ Forms: ašťems [romanization], ашти [present], аштесь [past]
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *äšťəms ~ *aštəms. Ultimately possibly connected to Proto-Mordvinic *äźə-, from Proto-Uralic *ëśe- (“to exist, be located”). Compare also dialectal Erzya eščems and aštoms (“to live”). Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*äšťəms}} Proto-Mordvinic *äšťəms, {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*äźəm|*äźə-}} Proto-Mordvinic *äźə-, {{der|myv|urj-pro|*ëśe-||to exist, be located}} Proto-Uralic *ëśe- (“to exist, be located”), {{cog|myv|eščems}} Erzya eščems Head templates: {{head|myv|verbs|present|ашти|past|аштесь}} аштемс • (ašťems) (present ашти, past аштесь)
  1. to stay, be located
    Sense id: en-аштемс-myv-verb-DuG8IPE1
  2. to stand
    Sense id: en-аштемс-myv-verb-M5TgKh6g
  3. to be down
    Sense id: en-аштемс-myv-verb-yOiV8aCF
  4. to consist of sth
    Sense id: en-аштемс-myv-verb-qoWXTS0L
  5. to depend on sth
    Sense id: en-аштемс-myv-verb-nVHnllS2
  6. to wait
    Sense id: en-аштемс-myv-verb-g4ppckIk
  7. to be awake
    Sense id: en-аштемс-myv-verb-vXXhQtVZ Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Erzya terms in nonstandard scripts, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 12 1 1 28 13 1 44 Disambiguation of Erzya terms in nonstandard scripts: 11 3 3 26 13 3 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 1 1 27 13 1 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 1 1 28 13 1 44
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*äšťəms"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *äšťəms",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*äźəm",
        "4": "*äźə-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *äźə-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ëśe-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to exist, be located"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëśe- (“to exist, be located”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "eščems"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya eščems",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *äšťəms ~ *aštəms. Ultimately possibly connected to Proto-Mordvinic *äźə-, from Proto-Uralic *ëśe- (“to exist, be located”). Compare also dialectal Erzya eščems and aštoms (“to live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašťems",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ашти",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аштесь",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "ашти",
        "5": "past",
        "6": "аштесь"
      },
      "expansion": "аштемс • (ašťems) (present ашти, past аштесь)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The city is located at the foot of a mountain.",
          "roman": "Ošoś ašťi pando alo.",
          "text": "Ошось ашти пандо ало.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, be located"
      ],
      "id": "en-аштемс-myv-verb-DuG8IPE1",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit",
          "roman": "ašťems ozado",
          "text": "аштемс озадо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "id": "en-аштемс-myv-verb-M5TgKh6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be down"
      ],
      "id": "en-аштемс-myv-verb-yOiV8aCF",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consist of sth"
      ],
      "id": "en-аштемс-myv-verb-qoWXTS0L",
      "links": [
        [
          "consist",
          "consist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to depend on sth"
      ],
      "id": "en-аштемс-myv-verb-nVHnllS2",
      "links": [
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wait"
      ],
      "id": "en-аштемс-myv-verb-g4ppckIk",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 1 1 28 13 1 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 3 26 13 3 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 1 1 27 13 1 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 1 1 28 13 1 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be awake"
      ],
      "id": "en-аштемс-myv-verb-vXXhQtVZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʃtʲems/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аштемс"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*äšťəms"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *äšťəms",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*äźəm",
        "4": "*äźə-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *äźə-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ëśe-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to exist, be located"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëśe- (“to exist, be located”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "eščems"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya eščems",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *äšťəms ~ *aštəms. Ultimately possibly connected to Proto-Mordvinic *äźə-, from Proto-Uralic *ëśe- (“to exist, be located”). Compare also dialectal Erzya eščems and aštoms (“to live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašťems",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ашти",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аштесь",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "ашти",
        "5": "past",
        "6": "аштесь"
      },
      "expansion": "аштемс • (ašťems) (present ашти, past аштесь)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The city is located at the foot of a mountain.",
          "roman": "Ošoś ašťi pando alo.",
          "text": "Ошось ашти пандо ало.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, be located"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit",
          "roman": "ašťems ozado",
          "text": "аштемс озадо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consist of sth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consist",
          "consist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to depend on sth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be awake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʃtʲems/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аштемс"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.