"zarnec" meaning in English

See zarnec in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Ultimately from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (“gold-coloured”); compare Persian زرنیخ (zarnix, “orpiment”), زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”). Doublet of arsenic. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{m|und|*zarnīk||gold-coloured}} *zarnīk (“gold-coloured”), {{cog|fa|زرنیخ|t=orpiment|tr=zarnix}} Persian زرنیخ (zarnix, “orpiment”), {{m|fa|زرنی|t=arsenic|tr=zarni}} زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”), {{doublet|en|arsenic}} Doublet of arsenic Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} zarnec (uncountable)
  1. (mineralogy, obsolete) A native sulfide of arsenic, including sandarac and orpiment. Tags: obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Minerals Synonyms: zarnich

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for zarnec meaning in English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*zarnīk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold-coloured"
      },
      "expansion": "*zarnīk (“gold-coloured”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زرنیخ",
        "t": "orpiment",
        "tr": "zarnix"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زرنیخ (zarnix, “orpiment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زرنی",
        "t": "arsenic",
        "tr": "zarni"
      },
      "expansion": "زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "arsenic"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of arsenic",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (“gold-coloured”); compare Persian زرنیخ (zarnix, “orpiment”), زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”). Doublet of arsenic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "zarnec (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "en:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native sulfide of arsenic, including sandarac and orpiment."
      ],
      "id": "en-zarnec-en-noun-0~XE4PcP",
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "sulfide",
          "sulfide"
        ],
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ],
        [
          "sandarac",
          "sandarac"
        ],
        [
          "orpiment",
          "orpiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy, obsolete) A native sulfide of arsenic, including sandarac and orpiment."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zarnich"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zarnec"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*zarnīk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold-coloured"
      },
      "expansion": "*zarnīk (“gold-coloured”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زرنیخ",
        "t": "orpiment",
        "tr": "zarnix"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زرنیخ (zarnix, “orpiment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زرنی",
        "t": "arsenic",
        "tr": "zarni"
      },
      "expansion": "زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "arsenic"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of arsenic",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (“gold-coloured”); compare Persian زرنیخ (zarnix, “orpiment”), زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”). Doublet of arsenic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "zarnec (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "en:Minerals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native sulfide of arsenic, including sandarac and orpiment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "sulfide",
          "sulfide"
        ],
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ],
        [
          "sandarac",
          "sandarac"
        ],
        [
          "orpiment",
          "orpiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy, obsolete) A native sulfide of arsenic, including sandarac and orpiment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zarnich"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zarnec"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.