See xeric in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subxeric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xericity"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "grc:ξηρός<t:dry>",
"4": "-ic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ξηρός (xērós)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish xeric\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"xeric\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"xeric\">\nFrom Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + English -ic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ξηρός (xērós)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish xeric\nFrom Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + English -ic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more xeric",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most xeric",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xeric (comparative more xeric, superlative most xeric)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"xe",
"ric"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "56 44",
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{
"_dis": "9 10 44 37",
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"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very dry, lacking humidity and water."
],
"id": "en-xeric-en-adj-pOui6miq",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an environment or habitat) Very dry, lacking humidity and water."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an environment or habitat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arid"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xèric"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xérique"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "xerikós",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "ξερικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "śuṣk",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "शुष्क"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerico"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xérico"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xeric"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xérico"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "çorak",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "چوراق"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kurak",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "قوراق"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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{
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{
"_dis": "54 46",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "52 48",
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "52 48",
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{
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{
"_dis": "55 45",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Adapted to live in a very dry habitat."
],
"id": "en-xeric-en-adj-DtQc75vV",
"links": [
[
"Adapted",
"adapt"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"habitat",
"habitat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an organism) Adapted to live in a very dry habitat."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an organism"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xerophilic"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪɚ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɛɹ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪə.ɹɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "xeric"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English collateral adjectives",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -ic",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "subxeric"
},
{
"word": "xericity"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "grc:ξηρός<t:dry>",
"4": "-ic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ξηρός (xērós)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish xeric\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"xeric\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"xeric\">\nFrom Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + English -ic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ξηρός (xērós)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish xeric\nFrom Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + English -ic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more xeric",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most xeric",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xeric (comparative more xeric, superlative most xeric)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"xe",
"ric"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Very dry, lacking humidity and water."
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an environment or habitat) Very dry, lacking humidity and water."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an environment or habitat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arid"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adapted to live in a very dry habitat."
],
"links": [
[
"Adapted",
"adapt"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"habitat",
"habitat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an organism) Adapted to live in a very dry habitat."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an organism"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xerophilic"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪɚ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɛɹ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪə.ɹɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xèric"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerisch"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xérique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "xerikós",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "ξερικός"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "śuṣk",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "शुष्क"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xérico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xeric"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xérico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "xerisk"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "çorak",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "چوراق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kurak",
"sense": "very dry",
"word": "قوراق"
}
],
"word": "xeric"
}
Download raw JSONL data for xeric meaning in English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.