See wold in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wold meaning in English (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Barnetby le Wold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cotswolds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Foston on the Wolds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lincolnshire Wolds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Stanton-on-the-Wolds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Stow-on-the-Wold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Waltham on the Wolds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wolder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Yorkshire Wolds"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wald"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wold"
},
"expansion": "wold",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wald"
},
"expansion": "Old English wald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "weald",
"t": "highland covered with trees, wood, forest"
},
"expansion": "weald (“highland covered with trees, wood, forest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*walþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *walþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walþuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel(ə)-t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel(ə)-t-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "weald"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of weald",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "voll",
"3": "",
"4": "field, meadow"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian voll (“field, meadow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwallt",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwallt (“hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "váltis",
"3": "",
"4": "oat awn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian váltis (“oat awn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vlat",
"3": "vlât",
"4": "ear (of wheat)"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian vlât (“ear (of wheat)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λάσιος",
"3": "",
"4": "hairy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λάσιος (lásios, “hairy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "weald"
},
"expansion": "weald",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wald, wold, from Old English wald, weald (“highland covered with trees, wood, forest”), from Proto-West Germanic *walþu, from Proto-Germanic *walþuz, from Proto-Indo-European *wel(ə)-t-. Doublet of weald.\nRelated terms\nSee also Norwegian voll (“field, meadow”), Welsh gwallt (“hair”), Lithuanian váltis (“oat awn”), Serbo-Croatian vlât (“ear (of wheat)”), Ancient Greek λάσιος (lásios, “hairy”)); also the related term weald.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wolds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wold (plural wolds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weald"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wald"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 46 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 49 8",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1865, Christina Rossetti, “From Sunset to Star Rise”, in Poems, Boston: Little, Brown & Co., published 1906, page 26",
"text": "Take counsel, sever from my lot your lot,\nDwell in your pleasant places, hoard your gold;\nLest you with me should shiver on the wold,\nAthirst and hungering on a barren spot.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1881, Oscar Wilde, “Rome Unvisited”, in Poems, 12th edition, London: Methuen & Co., published 1913, page 48",
"text": "Before yon field of trembling gold\nIs garnered into dusty sheaves,\nOr ere the autumn’s scarlet leaves\nFlutter as birds adown the wold,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1942, Neville Shute, chapter 8, in Pied Piper, New York: William Morrow & Co",
"text": "It seemed to be a fairly large and prosperous farm, grouped round a modest country house standing among trees as shelter from the wind. About it rolled the open pasture of the wold, as far as could be seen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unforested or deforested plain, a grassland, a moor."
],
"id": "en-wold-en-noun-j07vQiA4",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"unforested",
"unforested"
],
[
"deforested",
"deforested"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"grassland",
"grassland"
],
[
"moor",
"moor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, regional) An unforested or deforested plain, a grassland, a moor."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A wood or forest, especially a wooded upland."
],
"id": "en-wold-en-noun-Rd7AGakX",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"upland",
"upland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A wood or forest, especially a wooded upland."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wəʊld/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/woʊld/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊld"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wold.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wold.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wold.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wold.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wold.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "wōld",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "wold"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "olde",
"4": "wolde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wolde",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wolde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wolder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "woldest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "wold (comparative wolder, superlative woldest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devonian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dorset English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Country English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 46 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 29 25",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Forests",
"orig": "en:Forests",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 49 8",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, Elijah Kellogg, Sowed by the Wind: Or, The Poor Boy's Fortune, Boston: Lee and Shepard, page 19",
"text": "[A] girt wind had a-blowed the wold tree auver, so that his head were in the water.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 7",
"text": "\"I've got a wold silver spoon, and a wold graven seal at home, too; but, Lord, what's a graven seal?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Old."
],
"id": "en-wold-en-adj-6IMEuM7-",
"links": [
[
"Old",
"old"
]
],
"qualifier": "Dorset",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, dialect, West Country, Dorset, Devon) Old."
],
"tags": [
"Devon",
"West-Country",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wəʊld/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "wold"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊld",
"Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable",
"en:Forests",
"en:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Barnetby le Wold"
},
{
"word": "Cotswolds"
},
{
"word": "Foston on the Wolds"
},
{
"word": "Lincolnshire Wolds"
},
{
"word": "Stanton-on-the-Wolds"
},
{
"word": "Stow-on-the-Wold"
},
{
"word": "Waltham on the Wolds"
},
{
"word": "wolder"
},
{
"word": "Yorkshire Wolds"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wald"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wold"
},
"expansion": "wold",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wald"
},
"expansion": "Old English wald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "weald",
"t": "highland covered with trees, wood, forest"
},
"expansion": "weald (“highland covered with trees, wood, forest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*walþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *walþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walþuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel(ə)-t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel(ə)-t-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "weald"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of weald",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "voll",
"3": "",
"4": "field, meadow"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian voll (“field, meadow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwallt",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwallt (“hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "váltis",
"3": "",
"4": "oat awn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian váltis (“oat awn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vlat",
"3": "vlât",
"4": "ear (of wheat)"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian vlât (“ear (of wheat)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λάσιος",
"3": "",
"4": "hairy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λάσιος (lásios, “hairy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "weald"
},
"expansion": "weald",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wald, wold, from Old English wald, weald (“highland covered with trees, wood, forest”), from Proto-West Germanic *walþu, from Proto-Germanic *walþuz, from Proto-Indo-European *wel(ə)-t-. Doublet of weald.\nRelated terms\nSee also Norwegian voll (“field, meadow”), Welsh gwallt (“hair”), Lithuanian váltis (“oat awn”), Serbo-Croatian vlât (“ear (of wheat)”), Ancient Greek λάσιος (lásios, “hairy”)); also the related term weald.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wolds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wold (plural wolds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "weald"
},
{
"word": "wald"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Regional English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1865, Christina Rossetti, “From Sunset to Star Rise”, in Poems, Boston: Little, Brown & Co., published 1906, page 26",
"text": "Take counsel, sever from my lot your lot,\nDwell in your pleasant places, hoard your gold;\nLest you with me should shiver on the wold,\nAthirst and hungering on a barren spot.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1881, Oscar Wilde, “Rome Unvisited”, in Poems, 12th edition, London: Methuen & Co., published 1913, page 48",
"text": "Before yon field of trembling gold\nIs garnered into dusty sheaves,\nOr ere the autumn’s scarlet leaves\nFlutter as birds adown the wold,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1942, Neville Shute, chapter 8, in Pied Piper, New York: William Morrow & Co",
"text": "It seemed to be a fairly large and prosperous farm, grouped round a modest country house standing among trees as shelter from the wind. About it rolled the open pasture of the wold, as far as could be seen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unforested or deforested plain, a grassland, a moor."
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"unforested",
"unforested"
],
[
"deforested",
"deforested"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"grassland",
"grassland"
],
[
"moor",
"moor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, regional) An unforested or deforested plain, a grassland, a moor."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A wood or forest, especially a wooded upland."
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"upland",
"upland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A wood or forest, especially a wooded upland."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wəʊld/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/woʊld/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊld"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wold.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wold.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wold.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wold.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wold.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "wōld",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "wold"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Forests",
"en:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "olde",
"4": "wolde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wolde",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wolde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wolder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "woldest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "wold (comparative wolder, superlative woldest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Devonian English",
"Dorset English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"West Country English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, Elijah Kellogg, Sowed by the Wind: Or, The Poor Boy's Fortune, Boston: Lee and Shepard, page 19",
"text": "[A] girt wind had a-blowed the wold tree auver, so that his head were in the water.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 7",
"text": "\"I've got a wold silver spoon, and a wold graven seal at home, too; but, Lord, what's a graven seal?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Old."
],
"links": [
[
"Old",
"old"
]
],
"qualifier": "Dorset",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, dialect, West Country, Dorset, Devon) Old."
],
"tags": [
"Devon",
"West-Country",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wəʊld/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "wold"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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