See wiln in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wilnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wilnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wilnian",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish, long for, desire, will, beg for, supplicate, entreat, petition for, tend towards"
},
"expansion": "Old English wilnian (“to wish, long for, desire, will, beg for, supplicate, entreat, petition for, tend towards”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*welnōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *welnōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*welnōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *welnōną (“to desire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wiljô",
"4": "",
"5": "wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljô (“wish, desire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish, choose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, choose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vilna",
"3": "",
"4": "to hope, promote"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic vilna (“to hope, promote”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willa",
"3": "",
"4": "mind, will, determination, purpose, desire, wish, request, joy, delight, pleasure"
},
"expansion": "Old English willa (“mind, will, determination, purpose, desire, wish, request, joy, delight, pleasure”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wilnen, wilnien, from Old English wilnian (“to wish, long for, desire, will, beg for, supplicate, entreat, petition for, tend towards”), from Proto-West Germanic *welnōn, from Proto-Germanic *welnōną (“to desire”), from Proto-Germanic *wiljô (“wish, desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, choose”). Cognate with Icelandic vilna (“to hope, promote”), Old English willa (“mind, will, determination, purpose, desire, wish, request, joy, delight, pleasure”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wilning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wilned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wilned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wiln (third-person singular simple present wilns, present participle wilning, simple past and past participle wilned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 24 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 20 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 17 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wish; desire."
],
"id": "en-wiln-en-verb-XIRq~1r-",
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To wish; desire."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To receive willingly; consent or submit to; accept."
],
"id": "en-wiln-en-verb--rrjLNOT",
"links": [
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"consent",
"consent"
],
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To receive willingly; consent or submit to; accept."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To resolve; determine."
],
"id": "en-wiln-en-verb-F3xfXIzk",
"links": [
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"determine",
"determine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To resolve; determine."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To have a desire; long (for); yearn or seek (after)."
],
"id": "en-wiln-en-verb-J-rubq05",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"seek",
"seek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To have a desire; long (for); yearn or seek (after)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "wiln"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wilnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wilnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wilnian",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish, long for, desire, will, beg for, supplicate, entreat, petition for, tend towards"
},
"expansion": "Old English wilnian (“to wish, long for, desire, will, beg for, supplicate, entreat, petition for, tend towards”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*welnōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *welnōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*welnōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *welnōną (“to desire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wiljô",
"4": "",
"5": "wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljô (“wish, desire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish, choose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, choose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vilna",
"3": "",
"4": "to hope, promote"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic vilna (“to hope, promote”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willa",
"3": "",
"4": "mind, will, determination, purpose, desire, wish, request, joy, delight, pleasure"
},
"expansion": "Old English willa (“mind, will, determination, purpose, desire, wish, request, joy, delight, pleasure”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wilnen, wilnien, from Old English wilnian (“to wish, long for, desire, will, beg for, supplicate, entreat, petition for, tend towards”), from Proto-West Germanic *welnōn, from Proto-Germanic *welnōną (“to desire”), from Proto-Germanic *wiljô (“wish, desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, choose”). Cognate with Icelandic vilna (“to hope, promote”), Old English willa (“mind, will, determination, purpose, desire, wish, request, joy, delight, pleasure”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wilning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wilned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wilned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wiln (third-person singular simple present wilns, present participle wilning, simple past and past participle wilned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To wish; desire."
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To wish; desire."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To receive willingly; consent or submit to; accept."
],
"links": [
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"consent",
"consent"
],
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To receive willingly; consent or submit to; accept."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To resolve; determine."
],
"links": [
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"determine",
"determine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To resolve; determine."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To have a desire; long (for); yearn or seek (after)."
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"seek",
"seek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To have a desire; long (for); yearn or seek (after)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "wiln"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wiln meaning in English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.