See viva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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(used to express acclaim or support)." ], "id": "en-viva-en-intj-Ztt5bYD6", "links": [ [ "Long live", "long live" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "vē'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈviː.və/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-viva (int).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28int%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28int%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28int%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28int%29.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːvə" } ], "word": "viva" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷeyh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "viva" }, "expansion": "Spanish viva", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "viva" }, "expansion": "Italian viva", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish viva and Italian viva.", "forms": [ { "form": "vivas", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vivaing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vivaed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vivaed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "viva (third-person singular simple present vivas, present participle vivaing, simple past and past participle vivaed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 27 7 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 4 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 21 8 36 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English toasts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 24 4 32 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1841, Joseph Bullar, Henry Bullar, A winter in the Azores, and a summer at the baths of the Furnas:", "text": "...the people clapped and vivaed, groaned and hooted, as they were pleased or disappointed, until at length the intense excitement began to subside...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1859, The Atlantic Monthly:", "text": "The next evening Paine went to the theatre. The state-box had been prepared for him. The house rose and vivaed as he entered.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1857, George Payne R James, Leonora d'Orco:", "text": "...did you not hear how the beasts last night were cheering and vivaing those French heretics?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cheer, applaud" ], "id": "en-viva-en-verb-VQcUDaqO", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "cheer", "cheer" ], [ "applaud", "applaud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive, dated) To cheer, applaud" ], "tags": [ "dated", "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [], "word": "viva" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷeyh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "viva" }, "expansion": "Spanish viva", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "viva" }, "expansion": "Italian viva", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish viva and Italian viva.", "forms": [ { "form": "vivas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "viva (plural vivas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 27 7 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1855, Mayne Reid, The White Chief: A Legend of Northern Mexico, page 89:", "text": "When the cibolero returned to the plain, he was received with a fresh burst of vivas, and kerchiefs were waved to greet him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A shout of applause." ], "id": "en-viva-en-noun-Cg3-HVRf", "links": [ [ "shout", "shout" ], [ "applause", "applause" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "vī'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.və/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-viva (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪvə" } ], "word": "viva" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷeyh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from viva voce, Latin for “live voice”", "forms": [ { "form": "vivas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "viva (plural vivas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An oral examination, typically for an academic qualification." ], "id": "en-viva-en-noun-U4TocE7c", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "vī'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.və/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪvə" }, { "enpr": "vī'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.və/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-viva (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪvə" } ], "word": "viva" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷeyh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from viva voce, Latin for “live voice”", "forms": [ { "form": "vivas", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vivaing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vivaed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vivaed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "viva (third-person singular simple present vivas, present participle vivaing, simple past and past participle vivaed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 27 7 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1931, Henry Sanderson Furniss Sanderson, Memories of sixty years:", "text": "I was vivaed by Charles Cannan, who was then a Fellow of Trinity...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972, The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History:", "text": "Throughout his life, he took college responsibilities seriously, he came to All Souls whenever possible on weekends, he vivaed or interviewed candidates...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Gianni Paganini, Jose Raimundo Maia Neto, Renaissance Scepticisms:", "text": "My doctoral thesis was vivaed three years before the publication of the revised and expanded edition of Richard H. Popkin's work...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To subject to an examination of this kind." ], "id": "en-viva-en-verb-BxUCQ-U5", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To subject to an examination of this kind." ], "related": [ { "word": "vis viva" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "vī'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.və/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪvə" } ], "word": "viva" }
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(used to express acclaim or support)." ], "links": [ [ "Long live", "long live" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "vē'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈviː.və/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-viva (int).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28int%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28int%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28int%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28int%29.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːvə" } ], "word": "viva" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-", "English toasts", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪvə", "Rhymes:English/aɪvə/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/iːvə", "Rhymes:English/iːvə/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷeyh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "viva" }, "expansion": "Spanish viva", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "viva" }, "expansion": "Italian viva", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish viva and Italian viva.", "forms": [ { "form": "vivas", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vivaing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vivaed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vivaed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "viva (third-person singular simple present vivas, present participle vivaing, simple past and past participle vivaed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1841, Joseph Bullar, Henry Bullar, A winter in the Azores, and a summer at the baths of the Furnas:", "text": "...the people clapped and vivaed, groaned and hooted, as they were pleased or disappointed, until at length the intense excitement began to subside...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1859, The Atlantic Monthly:", "text": "The next evening Paine went to the theatre. The state-box had been prepared for him. The house rose and vivaed as he entered.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1857, George Payne R James, Leonora d'Orco:", "text": "...did you not hear how the beasts last night were cheering and vivaing those French heretics?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cheer, applaud" ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "cheer", "cheer" ], [ "applaud", "applaud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive, dated) To cheer, applaud" ], "tags": [ "dated", "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [], "word": "viva" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European 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White Chief: A Legend of Northern Mexico, page 89:", "text": "When the cibolero returned to the plain, he was received with a fresh burst of vivas, and kerchiefs were waved to greet him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A shout of applause." ], "links": [ [ "shout", "shout" ], [ "applause", "applause" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "vī'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.və/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-viva (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪvə" } ], "word": "viva" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived 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"sounds": [ { "enpr": "vī'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.və/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪvə" }, { "enpr": "vī'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.və/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-viva (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viva_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪvə" } ], "word": "viva" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-", "English toasts", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪvə", "Rhymes:English/aɪvə/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/iːvə", "Rhymes:English/iːvə/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷeyh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from viva voce, Latin for “live voice”", "forms": [ { "form": "vivas", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vivaing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vivaed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vivaed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "viva (third-person singular simple present vivas, present participle vivaing, simple past and past participle vivaed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "vis viva" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1931, Henry Sanderson Furniss Sanderson, Memories of sixty years:", "text": "I was vivaed by Charles Cannan, who was then a Fellow of Trinity...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972, The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History:", "text": "Throughout his life, he took college responsibilities seriously, he came to All Souls whenever possible on weekends, he vivaed or interviewed candidates...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Gianni Paganini, Jose Raimundo Maia Neto, Renaissance Scepticisms:", "text": "My doctoral thesis was vivaed three years before the publication of the revised and expanded edition of Richard H. Popkin's work...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To subject to an examination of this kind." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To subject to an examination of this kind." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "vī'və" }, { "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.və/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪvə" } ], "word": "viva" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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