See vicesimation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vicesimation meaning in English (4.4kB)
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "vīcēsimus",
"t": "twentieth"
},
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "vīcēsimātiō",
"3": "",
"4": "a killing of every twentieth man"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vigesimation"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "vicesimation"
},
"expansion": "vicesimation",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vigesimal"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably formed by the suffixation of the Latin vīcēsimus (“twentieth”) with the English -ation on the pattern of decimation, but compare the Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”); the spelling vigesimation is an alteration of vicesimation under the influence of vigesimal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vicesimations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"name": "Twenty",
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"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "quintation (1"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "5)"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "septimation (1"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "7)"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "decimation (1"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "10)"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "tricesimation (1"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "30)"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "centesimation (1"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "100)"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, Samuel Hibbert et al., History of the Foundations in Manchester of Chirst’s College, Chetham’s Hospital, and the Free Grammar School, volume 2, page 124",
"text": "The common prisoners…were ordered to cast lots for every twentieth man to be tried, as a sort of vicesimation.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1901, Joseph Fitzgerald, Word and Phrase: True and False Use in English, page 273",
"text": "We must change the numerator of our fraction.…If one must have the precise fractional term in “ation,” and the loss is one in five, let him coin the word quintation…if one in twenty, vicesimation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The destruction of one-twentieth of something; especially, the killing or putting to death of every twentieth person, especially by lot."
],
"id": "en-vicesimation-en-noun-5f36tkCE",
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction#English"
],
[
"twentieth",
"twentieth#English"
],
[
"killing",
"kill#English"
],
[
"death",
"death#English"
],
[
"lot",
"lot#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The destruction of one-twentieth of something; especially, the killing or putting to death of every twentieth person, especially by lot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vigesimation"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"rare",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "destruction of one-twentieth; killing of every twentieth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ugeiniant"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌvaɪsiːsɪˈmeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvɪsɪsɪˈmeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "vī'sēsĭmāʹshən",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "vicesimation"
}
{
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"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
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{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
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},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
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},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "7)"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "decimation (1"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "10)"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "tricesimation (1"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "30)"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "centesimation (1"
},
{
"sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
"word": "100)"
}
],
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"args": {
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "a killing of every twentieth man"
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"expansion": "Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vigesimation"
},
"expansion": "vigesimation",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "vicesimation"
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"expansion": "vicesimation",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vigesimal"
},
"expansion": "vigesimal",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably formed by the suffixation of the Latin vīcēsimus (“twentieth”) with the English -ation on the pattern of decimation, but compare the Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”); the spelling vigesimation is an alteration of vicesimation under the influence of vigesimal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vicesimations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Twenty"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, Samuel Hibbert et al., History of the Foundations in Manchester of Chirst’s College, Chetham’s Hospital, and the Free Grammar School, volume 2, page 124",
"text": "The common prisoners…were ordered to cast lots for every twentieth man to be tried, as a sort of vicesimation.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1901, Joseph Fitzgerald, Word and Phrase: True and False Use in English, page 273",
"text": "We must change the numerator of our fraction.…If one must have the precise fractional term in “ation,” and the loss is one in five, let him coin the word quintation…if one in twenty, vicesimation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The destruction of one-twentieth of something; especially, the killing or putting to death of every twentieth person, especially by lot."
],
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction#English"
],
[
"twentieth",
"twentieth#English"
],
[
"killing",
"kill#English"
],
[
"death",
"death#English"
],
[
"lot",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The destruction of one-twentieth of something; especially, the killing or putting to death of every twentieth person, especially by lot."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌvaɪsiːsɪˈmeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvɪsɪsɪˈmeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "vī'sēsĭmāʹshən",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vigesimation"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "destruction of one-twentieth; killing of every twentieth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ugeiniant"
}
],
"word": "vicesimation"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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