"vicesimation" meaning in All languages combined

See vicesimation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌvaɪsiːsɪˈmeɪʃən/ [UK], /ˌvɪsɪsɪˈmeɪʃən/ [UK] Forms: vicesimations [plural]
enPR: vī'sēsĭmāʹshən [UK], vĭ'sĭsĭmāʹshən [UK] Etymology: Probably formed by the suffixation of the Latin vīcēsimus (“twentieth”) with the English -ation on the pattern of decimation, but compare the Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”); the spelling vigesimation is an alteration of vicesimation under the influence of vigesimal. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|vīcēsimus|t=twentieth}} Latin vīcēsimus (“twentieth”), {{cog|en|-ation}} English -ation, {{cog|la|vīcēsimātiō||a killing of every twentieth man}} Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} vicesimation (countable and uncountable, plural vicesimations)
  1. (rare) The destruction of one-twentieth of something; especially, the killing or putting to death of every twentieth person, especially by lot. Tags: countable, rare, uncountable Categories (topical): Twenty Synonyms: vigesimation Coordinate_terms (proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part): quintation (1, 5), septimation (1, 7), decimation (1, 10), tricesimation (1, 30), centesimation (1, 100) Translations (destruction of one-twentieth; killing of every twentieth): ugeiniant [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vīcēsimus",
        "t": "twentieth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīcēsimus (“twentieth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ation"
      },
      "expansion": "English -ation",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīcēsimātiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a killing of every twentieth man"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably formed by the suffixation of the Latin vīcēsimus (“twentieth”) with the English -ation on the pattern of decimation, but compare the Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”); the spelling vigesimation is an alteration of vicesimation under the influence of vigesimal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vicesimations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "vicesimation (countable and uncountable, plural vicesimations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Twenty",
          "orig": "en:Twenty",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "quintation (1"
        },
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "5)"
        },
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "septimation (1"
        },
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "7)"
        },
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "decimation (1"
        },
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "10)"
        },
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "tricesimation (1"
        },
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "30)"
        },
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "centesimation (1"
        },
        {
          "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
          "word": "100)"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1834, Samuel Hibbert et al., History of the Foundations in Manchester of Chirst’s College, Chetham’s Hospital, and the Free Grammar School, volume 2, page 124:",
          "text": "The common prisoners…were ordered to cast lots for every twentieth man to be tried, as a sort of vicesimation.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, Joseph Fitzgerald, Word and Phrase: True and False Use in English, page 273:",
          "text": "We must change the numerator of our fraction.…If one must have the precise fractional term in “ation,” and the loss is one in five, let him coin the word quintation…if one in twenty, vicesimation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The destruction of one-twentieth of something; especially, the killing or putting to death of every twentieth person, especially by lot."
      ],
      "id": "en-vicesimation-en-noun-5f36tkCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction#English"
        ],
        [
          "twentieth",
          "twentieth#English"
        ],
        [
          "killing",
          "kill#English"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death#English"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The destruction of one-twentieth of something; especially, the killing or putting to death of every twentieth person, especially by lot."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vigesimation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "destruction of one-twentieth; killing of every twentieth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ugeiniant"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "vī'sēsĭmāʹshən",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "vĭ'sĭsĭmāʹshən",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvaɪsiːsɪˈmeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɪsɪsɪˈmeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicesimation"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "quintation (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "5)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "septimation (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "7)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "decimation (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "10)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "tricesimation (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "30)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "centesimation (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proportionate reduction, by single aliquot part",
      "word": "100)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vīcēsimus",
        "t": "twentieth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīcēsimus (“twentieth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ation"
      },
      "expansion": "English -ation",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīcēsimātiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a killing of every twentieth man"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably formed by the suffixation of the Latin vīcēsimus (“twentieth”) with the English -ation on the pattern of decimation, but compare the Latin vīcēsimātiō (“a killing of every twentieth man”); the spelling vigesimation is an alteration of vicesimation under the influence of vigesimal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vicesimations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "vicesimation (countable and uncountable, plural vicesimations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Twenty"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1834, Samuel Hibbert et al., History of the Foundations in Manchester of Chirst’s College, Chetham’s Hospital, and the Free Grammar School, volume 2, page 124:",
          "text": "The common prisoners…were ordered to cast lots for every twentieth man to be tried, as a sort of vicesimation.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, Joseph Fitzgerald, Word and Phrase: True and False Use in English, page 273:",
          "text": "We must change the numerator of our fraction.…If one must have the precise fractional term in “ation,” and the loss is one in five, let him coin the word quintation…if one in twenty, vicesimation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The destruction of one-twentieth of something; especially, the killing or putting to death of every twentieth person, especially by lot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction#English"
        ],
        [
          "twentieth",
          "twentieth#English"
        ],
        [
          "killing",
          "kill#English"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death#English"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The destruction of one-twentieth of something; especially, the killing or putting to death of every twentieth person, especially by lot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "vī'sēsĭmāʹshən",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "vĭ'sĭsĭmāʹshən",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvaɪsiːsɪˈmeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɪsɪsɪˈmeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vigesimation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "destruction of one-twentieth; killing of every twentieth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ugeiniant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicesimation"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.