"vervelle" meaning in English

See vervelle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vɜɹˈvɛl/ Forms: vervelles [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French vervelle. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|vervelle}} French vervelle Head templates: {{en-noun}} vervelle (plural vervelles)
  1. (historical) A rivet containing a hole, or a staple, on a medieval helmet, by which a camail was attached (or rarely, on another piece of armor, by which e.g. a lance rest was attached). Wikipedia link: vervelles Tags: historical Categories (topical): Armor Translations (Translations): vervelle [feminine] (French)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "vervelle"
      },
      "expansion": "French vervelle",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vervelle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vervelles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vervelle (plural vervelles)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1847, Charles Boutell, Monumental Brasses and Slabs: An Historical and Descriptive Notice of the Incised Monumental Memorials of the Middle Ages : with Numerous Illustrations, page 49:",
          "text": "... covering the neck and shoulders like a tippet; the camail was attached to the bascinet by a lace drawn through vervelles or small staples; in some examples this arrangement is distinctly exhibited, but in others the vervelles are ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Noel Fallows, Jousting in Medieval and Renaissance Iberia, Boydell Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "[page 4:] And they should likewise check that they have not sharpened the vervelles of the cervellieres.\n[page 84:] The vervelles, or staples, were arranged vertically on the right-hand side of the breastplate as can clearly be seen on Real Armería reinforcing breastplate e59 and the Avant armour (figs. 26 and 17); the bracket of the lance-rest was then secured to the vervelles with a retaining pin.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Douglas Strong, Surviving Examples of Early Plate Armour (1300-1430): Volume I: Bascinets, ISD LLC, →ISBN, page 261:",
          "text": "The bascinet is of unusually tall form, and the wearer must have had a long neck, which is an argument against the helm having been made for Joan of Arc. […] The bascinet also retains all of its original vervelles.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Charles John Ffoulkes, The armourer and his craft from the XIth to the XVIth century, Good Press:",
          "text": "The Camail, or tippet of mail, which is the distinctive detail of the armour of the late fourteenth and early fifteenth century, was either hung from a flat plate of metal which was fitted over the vervelles or staples on the bascinet ...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A rivet containing a hole, or a staple, on a medieval helmet, by which a camail was attached (or rarely, on another piece of armor, by which e.g. a lance rest was attached)."
      ],
      "id": "en-vervelle-en-noun-AYRdxabE",
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        ],
        [
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          "armor"
        ],
        [
          "lance rest",
          "lance rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A rivet containing a hole, or a staple, on a medieval helmet, by which a camail was attached (or rarely, on another piece of armor, by which e.g. a lance rest was attached)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vervelle"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vervelles"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɜɹˈvɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vervelle"
}
{
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        "2": "fr",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vervelle.",
  "forms": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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          "ref": "1847, Charles Boutell, Monumental Brasses and Slabs: An Historical and Descriptive Notice of the Incised Monumental Memorials of the Middle Ages : with Numerous Illustrations, page 49:",
          "text": "... covering the neck and shoulders like a tippet; the camail was attached to the bascinet by a lace drawn through vervelles or small staples; in some examples this arrangement is distinctly exhibited, but in others the vervelles are ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Noel Fallows, Jousting in Medieval and Renaissance Iberia, Boydell Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "[page 4:] And they should likewise check that they have not sharpened the vervelles of the cervellieres.\n[page 84:] The vervelles, or staples, were arranged vertically on the right-hand side of the breastplate as can clearly be seen on Real Armería reinforcing breastplate e59 and the Avant armour (figs. 26 and 17); the bracket of the lance-rest was then secured to the vervelles with a retaining pin.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Douglas Strong, Surviving Examples of Early Plate Armour (1300-1430): Volume I: Bascinets, ISD LLC, →ISBN, page 261:",
          "text": "The bascinet is of unusually tall form, and the wearer must have had a long neck, which is an argument against the helm having been made for Joan of Arc. […] The bascinet also retains all of its original vervelles.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Charles John Ffoulkes, The armourer and his craft from the XIth to the XVIth century, Good Press:",
          "text": "The Camail, or tippet of mail, which is the distinctive detail of the armour of the late fourteenth and early fifteenth century, was either hung from a flat plate of metal which was fitted over the vervelles or staples on the bascinet ...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A rivet containing a hole, or a staple, on a medieval helmet, by which a camail was attached (or rarely, on another piece of armor, by which e.g. a lance rest was attached)."
      ],
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          "medieval",
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        ],
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          "camail",
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        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ],
        [
          "lance rest",
          "lance rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A rivet containing a hole, or a staple, on a medieval helmet, by which a camail was attached (or rarely, on another piece of armor, by which e.g. a lance rest was attached)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
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      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɜɹˈvɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vervelle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vervelle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vervelle meaning in English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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