"underdraw" meaning in English

See underdraw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: underdraws [present, singular, third-person], underdrawing [participle, present], underdrew [past], underdrawn [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle English underdrawen, equivalent to under- + draw. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|underdrawen}} Middle English underdrawen, {{pre|en|under|draw}} under- + draw Head templates: {{en-verb|underdraws|underdrawing|underdrew|underdrawn}} underdraw (third-person singular simple present underdraws, present participle underdrawing, simple past underdrew, past participle underdrawn)
  1. (transitive) To cover or line the underside of (a floor or roof) with plasterwork, boarding or other such treatment. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-underdraw-en-verb-bFKqC8Lu
  2. To take or draw less than one needs or is entitled to.
    Sense id: en-underdraw-en-verb-a1lSB~~L
  3. (transitive) To represent inadequately in an artistic depiction, or in words. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-underdraw-en-verb-3wYgmPSW
  4. To sketch a work of art in chalk, pencil, or other temporary medium prior to painting, inking, or otherwise making the final work.
    Sense id: en-underdraw-en-verb-jNktUZYn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 4 25 47 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 24 20 23 33

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for underdraw meaning in English (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underdrawen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underdrawen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "draw"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + draw",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underdrawen, equivalent to under- + draw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underdraws",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underdrawing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underdrew",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underdrawn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "underdraws",
        "2": "underdrawing",
        "3": "underdrew",
        "4": "underdrawn"
      },
      "expansion": "underdraw (third-person singular simple present underdraws, present participle underdrawing, simple past underdrew, past participle underdrawn)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Great Britain. HM Factory Inspectorate, Factories and Workshops, page 37",
          "text": "He has the whole of the room underdrawn, with the exception of two bays at one end; he admits plenty of air by the windows in the roof into the triangular shaped space formed by the roof and the underdrawing;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cover or line the underside of (a floor or roof) with plasterwork, boarding or other such treatment."
      ],
      "id": "en-underdraw-en-verb-bFKqC8Lu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cover or line the underside of (a floor or roof) with plasterwork, boarding or other such treatment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1906, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Parliamentary Papers: 1850-1908 - Volume 57",
          "text": "You say for month and months you had been underdrawing? — Always underdrawing and giving up every month. Whatever we drew the officer signed an indent for and we gave up a surplus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take or draw less than one needs or is entitled to."
      ],
      "id": "en-underdraw-en-verb-a1lSB~~L"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To represent inadequately in an artistic depiction, or in words."
      ],
      "id": "en-underdraw-en-verb-3wYgmPSW",
      "links": [
        [
          "represent",
          "represent"
        ],
        [
          "inadequate",
          "inadequate"
        ],
        [
          "artistic",
          "artistic"
        ],
        [
          "depiction",
          "depiction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To represent inadequately in an artistic depiction, or in words."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 25 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Iain Topliss, The Comic Worlds of Peter Arno, William Steig, Charles Addams and Saul Steinberg, page 108",
          "text": "Here was the warrant (or at least a justification) not just for Steig's drawings of people as bodily symptoms but, more important, for his abandoning underdrawing in pencil prepartory to inking in a drawing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sketch a work of art in chalk, pencil, or other temporary medium prior to painting, inking, or otherwise making the final work."
      ],
      "id": "en-underdraw-en-verb-jNktUZYn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underdraw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with under-",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underdrawen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underdrawen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "draw"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + draw",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underdrawen, equivalent to under- + draw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underdraws",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underdrawing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underdrew",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underdrawn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "underdraws",
        "2": "underdrawing",
        "3": "underdrew",
        "4": "underdrawn"
      },
      "expansion": "underdraw (third-person singular simple present underdraws, present participle underdrawing, simple past underdrew, past participle underdrawn)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Great Britain. HM Factory Inspectorate, Factories and Workshops, page 37",
          "text": "He has the whole of the room underdrawn, with the exception of two bays at one end; he admits plenty of air by the windows in the roof into the triangular shaped space formed by the roof and the underdrawing;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cover or line the underside of (a floor or roof) with plasterwork, boarding or other such treatment."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cover or line the underside of (a floor or roof) with plasterwork, boarding or other such treatment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1906, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Parliamentary Papers: 1850-1908 - Volume 57",
          "text": "You say for month and months you had been underdrawing? — Always underdrawing and giving up every month. Whatever we drew the officer signed an indent for and we gave up a surplus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take or draw less than one needs or is entitled to."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To represent inadequately in an artistic depiction, or in words."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "represent",
          "represent"
        ],
        [
          "inadequate",
          "inadequate"
        ],
        [
          "artistic",
          "artistic"
        ],
        [
          "depiction",
          "depiction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To represent inadequately in an artistic depiction, or in words."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Iain Topliss, The Comic Worlds of Peter Arno, William Steig, Charles Addams and Saul Steinberg, page 108",
          "text": "Here was the warrant (or at least a justification) not just for Steig's drawings of people as bodily symptoms but, more important, for his abandoning underdrawing in pencil prepartory to inking in a drawing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sketch a work of art in chalk, pencil, or other temporary medium prior to painting, inking, or otherwise making the final work."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underdraw"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.