"underburn" meaning in English

See underburn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-underburn.wav Forms: underburns [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English underbrennen (“to set on fire, burn up”), equivalent to under- + burn. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|underbrennen||to set on fire, burn up}} Middle English underbrennen (“to set on fire, burn up”), {{prefix|en|under|burn}} under- + burn Head templates: {{en-noun}} underburn (plural underburns)
  1. The deliberate burning of surface fuel so as to leave the tree canopy intact.
    Sense id: en-underburn-en-noun-UM9o06Rr

Verb

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-underburn.wav Forms: underburns [present, singular, third-person], underburning [participle, present], underburned [participle, past], underburned [past], underburnt [participle, past], underburnt [past]
Etymology: From Middle English underbrennen (“to set on fire, burn up”), equivalent to under- + burn. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|underbrennen||to set on fire, burn up}} Middle English underbrennen (“to set on fire, burn up”), {{prefix|en|under|burn}} under- + burn Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=underburnt}} underburn (third-person singular simple present underburns, present participle underburning, simple past and past participle underburned or underburnt)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To burn up. Tags: obsolete, transitive Categories (topical): Fire, Firefighting
    Sense id: en-underburn-en-verb-5vNiBW87 Disambiguation of Fire: 12 74 15 Disambiguation of Firefighting: 12 72 17 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with under-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 54 41 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 22 60 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 56 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 54 43
  2. (transitive) To burn too little. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-underburn-en-verb-ERrjYBvB

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underbrennen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to set on fire, burn up"
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      "name": "inh"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underbrennen (“to set on fire, burn up”), equivalent to under- + burn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underburns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "underburning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underburned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underburned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underburnt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underburnt",
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        "past"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 54 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "4 56 40",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 54 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 74 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "en:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 72 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firefighting",
          "orig": "en:Firefighting",
          "parents": [
            "Emergency services",
            "Fire",
            "Public safety",
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To burn up."
      ],
      "id": "en-underburn-en-verb-5vNiBW87",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn up",
          "burn up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To burn up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To burn too little."
      ],
      "id": "en-underburn-en-verb-ERrjYBvB",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To burn too little."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "word": "underburn"
}

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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underbrennen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to set on fire, burn up"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underbrennen (“to set on fire, burn up”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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        "2": "under",
        "3": "burn"
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      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underbrennen (“to set on fire, burn up”), equivalent to under- + burn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underburns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The deliberate burning of surface fuel so as to leave the tree canopy intact."
      ],
      "id": "en-underburn-en-noun-UM9o06Rr",
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with under-",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
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      "name": "inh"
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underbrennen (“to set on fire, burn up”), equivalent to under- + burn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underburns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "underburning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underburned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underburned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underburnt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "underburnt",
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        "past"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To burn up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn up",
          "burn up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To burn up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To burn too little."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To burn too little."
      ],
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        "transitive"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underbrennen (“to set on fire, burn up”), equivalent to under- + burn.",
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      "form": "underburns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The deliberate burning of surface fuel so as to leave the tree canopy intact."
      ],
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        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
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          "tree"
        ],
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          "canopy",
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        ]
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    }
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  "word": "underburn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for underburn meaning in English (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.