See underattribute in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Coleman, The Handbook of Conflict Resolution, page 240:", "text": "Our tendency to overattribute behavior to dispositions and underattribute it to circumstances is known as the fundamental attribution error (Ross, 1977).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, SuEllen Hamkins, The Art of Narrative Psychiatry: Stories of Strength and Meaning, page 12:", "text": "Because of this, particualr discernment is needed to determine whether the diagnosis is a useful narrative for understanding a person's experience, with care to neither over- nor underattribute symptoms to that diagnosis.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Kathleen Eisenhardt, Donald Sull, Simple Rules: How to Thrive in a Complex World:", "text": "Most of us tend to overattribute our successes to ourselves rather than to circumstances, and conversely to underattribute our failures to ourselves.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Petter Gottschalk, CEOs and White-Collar Crime: A Convenience Perspective, page 43:", "text": "For example, CEOs have been shown to overattribute poor firm performance to uncontrollable or temporary conditions in the external environment and underattribute performance problems to the current corporate strategy.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To underestimate the role of some specified factors in causing (a particular outcome, action, or state of affairs)." ], "id": "en-underattribute-en-verb-V5wIjmYO", "links": [ [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "insufficiently", "insufficiently" ], [ "inadequately", "inadequately" ], [ "underestimate", "underestimate" ], [ "role", "role" ], [ "factor", "factor" ], [ "outcome", "outcome" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "state of affairs", "state of affairs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To underestimate the role of some specified factors in causing (a particular outcome, action, or state of affairs)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "overattribute" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 38 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with under-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1975, Richard B. Darlington, Ronald G. Nathan, Radicals and Squares, and Other Statistical Procedures for the Behavioral Sciences, page 212:", "text": "The hypothesis of interest was stated by Siegel as follows: \"Women who have personal difficulty in handling aggressive impulses are more extreme than others in their judgments of hostility in film characters— some underattribute and others overattribute. \"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Usha Goswami, Blackwell Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development, page 160:", "text": "Tasks that include non-living natural kinds (e.g., clouds and rivers) generally elicit more animalistic errors (e.g., Carey, 1985; Laurendeau & Pinard, 1962; Smeets, 1973; see Nass, 1956, for discussion of content effects); however, even with such items, preschoolers are no more likely to overattribute life than to underattribute it (Hatano et al., 1993; Smeets, 1973).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Daniel C. Dennett, Kinds Of Minds:", "text": "To underattribute minds —to disregard or discount or deny the experience, the suffering and joy, the thwarted ambitions and frustrated desires of a mind-having person or animal—would be a terrible sin.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019, Michael J. Hannon, What's the Point of Knowledge?: A Function-first Epistemology, page 121:", "text": "A better interpretation is that the data points to our tendency to underattribute knowledge to agents who knowingly do something for which they merit no praise— and this can be given a pragmatic explanation .", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To tend to mistakenly believe that (a certain quality) is not present when, in fact, it is." ], "id": "en-underattribute-en-verb-Z8aaLKBu", "links": [ [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "insufficiently", "insufficiently" ], [ "inadequately", "inadequately" ], [ "tend", "tend" ], [ "mistakenly", "mistakenly" ], [ "believe", "believe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To tend to mistakenly believe that (a certain quality) is not present when, in fact, it is." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "overattribute" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 38 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with under-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016, Anne Laure Bandle, The Sale of Misattributed Artworks and Antiques at Auction, page 194:", "text": "In the event of a sleeper consignment, the auctioneer is often not fraudulently misrepresenting the property, as he generally has no intention to erroneously underattribute and undersell the lot.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Martin Wilson, Art Law and the Business of Art, page 367:", "text": "Claims by sellers of underattributed artworks", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To misattribute a work of art by asserting that the artist is a less renowned one than it actually is." ], "id": "en-underattribute-en-verb-LTJt-H3H", "links": [ [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "insufficiently", "insufficiently" ], [ "inadequately", "inadequately" ], [ "misattribute", "misattribute" ], [ "art", "art" ], [ "artist", "artist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To misattribute a work of art by asserting that the artist is a less renowned one than it actually is." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-underattribute.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underattribute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underattribute.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underattribute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underattribute.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "underattribute" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms prefixed with under-", "English verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "underattribution" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "under", "3": "attribute" }, "expansion": "under- + attribute", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From under- + attribute.", "forms": [ { "form": "underattributes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "underattributing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "underattributed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "underattributed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "underattribute (third-person singular simple present underattributes, present participle underattributing, simple past and past participle underattributed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "overattribute" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, Morton Deutsch, Peter T. Coleman, The Handbook of Conflict Resolution, page 240:", "text": "Our tendency to overattribute behavior to dispositions and underattribute it to circumstances is known as the fundamental attribution error (Ross, 1977).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, SuEllen Hamkins, The Art of Narrative Psychiatry: Stories of Strength and Meaning, page 12:", "text": "Because of this, particualr discernment is needed to determine whether the diagnosis is a useful narrative for understanding a person's experience, with care to neither over- nor underattribute symptoms to that diagnosis.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Kathleen Eisenhardt, Donald Sull, Simple Rules: How to Thrive in a Complex World:", "text": "Most of us tend to overattribute our successes to ourselves rather than to circumstances, and conversely to underattribute our failures to ourselves.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Petter Gottschalk, CEOs and White-Collar Crime: A Convenience Perspective, page 43:", "text": "For example, CEOs have been shown to overattribute poor firm performance to uncontrollable or temporary conditions in the external environment and underattribute performance problems to the current corporate strategy.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To underestimate the role of some specified factors in causing (a particular outcome, action, or state of affairs)." ], "links": [ [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "insufficiently", "insufficiently" ], [ "inadequately", "inadequately" ], [ "underestimate", "underestimate" ], [ "role", "role" ], [ "factor", "factor" ], [ "outcome", "outcome" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "state of affairs", "state of affairs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To underestimate the role of some specified factors in causing (a particular outcome, action, or state of affairs)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "overattribute" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1975, Richard B. Darlington, Ronald G. Nathan, Radicals and Squares, and Other Statistical Procedures for the Behavioral Sciences, page 212:", "text": "The hypothesis of interest was stated by Siegel as follows: \"Women who have personal difficulty in handling aggressive impulses are more extreme than others in their judgments of hostility in film characters— some underattribute and others overattribute. \"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Usha Goswami, Blackwell Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development, page 160:", "text": "Tasks that include non-living natural kinds (e.g., clouds and rivers) generally elicit more animalistic errors (e.g., Carey, 1985; Laurendeau & Pinard, 1962; Smeets, 1973; see Nass, 1956, for discussion of content effects); however, even with such items, preschoolers are no more likely to overattribute life than to underattribute it (Hatano et al., 1993; Smeets, 1973).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Daniel C. Dennett, Kinds Of Minds:", "text": "To underattribute minds —to disregard or discount or deny the experience, the suffering and joy, the thwarted ambitions and frustrated desires of a mind-having person or animal—would be a terrible sin.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019, Michael J. Hannon, What's the Point of Knowledge?: A Function-first Epistemology, page 121:", "text": "A better interpretation is that the data points to our tendency to underattribute knowledge to agents who knowingly do something for which they merit no praise— and this can be given a pragmatic explanation .", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To tend to mistakenly believe that (a certain quality) is not present when, in fact, it is." ], "links": [ [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "insufficiently", "insufficiently" ], [ "inadequately", "inadequately" ], [ "tend", "tend" ], [ "mistakenly", "mistakenly" ], [ "believe", "believe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To tend to mistakenly believe that (a certain quality) is not present when, in fact, it is." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "overattribute" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016, Anne Laure Bandle, The Sale of Misattributed Artworks and Antiques at Auction, page 194:", "text": "In the event of a sleeper consignment, the auctioneer is often not fraudulently misrepresenting the property, as he generally has no intention to erroneously underattribute and undersell the lot.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Martin Wilson, Art Law and the Business of Art, page 367:", "text": "Claims by sellers of underattributed artworks", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To misattribute a work of art by asserting that the artist is a less renowned one than it actually is." ], "links": [ [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "insufficiently", "insufficiently" ], [ "inadequately", "inadequately" ], [ "misattribute", "misattribute" ], [ "art", "art" ], [ "artist", "artist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To attribute insufficiently or inadequately.", "To misattribute a work of art by asserting that the artist is a less renowned one than it actually is." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-underattribute.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underattribute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underattribute.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underattribute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-underattribute.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "underattribute" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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