"typhl-" meaning in English

See typhl- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /tɪfl/ [Received-Pronunciation]
enPR: tĭfl [Received-Pronunciation] Etymology: From the Ancient Greek τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|τυφλός|τῠφλός|blind}} Ancient Greek τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} typhl-, {{en-prefix}} typhl-
  1. blind, blindness Tags: morpheme Derived forms: nyctotyphlosis [obsolete, rare], typhlitis, typhlocolitis, typhlograph, typhlology Related terms: typhlope (alt: zoölogy) [rare], typhlophthalmic (alt: zoölogy) [rare]
    Sense id: en-typhl--en-prefix-KnGD~CI5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix

IPA: /tɪfl/ [Received-Pronunciation]
enPR: tĭfl [Received-Pronunciation] Etymology: From the Ancient Greek τῠφλόν (tuphlón, “cæcum”, “blind gut”), the neuter form of τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”), whence typhl-¹. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|τυφλόν|τῠφλόν|cæcum”, “blind gut}} Ancient Greek τῠφλόν (tuphlón, “cæcum”, “blind gut”), {{m|grc|τυφλός|τῠφλός|blind}} τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”), {{m|en||typhl-¹}} typhl-¹ Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} typhl-, {{en-prefix}} typhl-
  1. (anatomy) caecum Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: typhlatony, typhlectomy, typhlenteritis, typhlodicliditis, typhlolithiasis, typhlopexy, typhlostenosis, typhlotomy Related terms: paratyphlitis [obsolete, rare] [medicine, sciences] Related terms (perityphlitis (medicine, chiefly historical) →): perityphlitic [rare] [pathology, medicine, sciences] Related terms (typhlitis (pathology) →): typhlitic
    Sense id: en-typhl--en-prefix-khzJF8Rw Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters, English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters: 20 80 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 15 85 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for typhl- meaning in English (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τυφλός",
        "4": "τῠφλός",
        "5": "blind"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "typhl-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "typhl-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "nyctotyphlosis"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlocolitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlograph"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlology"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blind, blindness"
      ],
      "id": "en-typhl--en-prefix-KnGD~CI5",
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ],
        [
          "blindness",
          "blindness"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "zoölogy",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "typhlope"
        },
        {
          "alt": "zoölogy",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "typhlophthalmic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪfl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tĭfl",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "typhl-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τυφλόν",
        "4": "τῠφλόν",
        "5": "cæcum”, “blind gut"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῠφλόν (tuphlón, “cæcum”, “blind gut”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τυφλός",
        "3": "τῠφλός",
        "4": "blind"
      },
      "expansion": "τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "typhl-¹"
      },
      "expansion": "typhl-¹",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τῠφλόν (tuphlón, “cæcum”, “blind gut”), the neuter form of τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”), whence typhl-¹.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "typhl-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "typhl-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "typhlatony"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlectomy"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlenteritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlodicliditis"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlolithiasis"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlopexy"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlostenosis"
        },
        {
          "word": "typhlotomy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caecum"
      ],
      "id": "en-typhl--en-prefix-khzJF8Rw",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "caecum",
          "caecum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) caecum"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete",
            "rare"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "medicine",
            "sciences"
          ],
          "word": "paratyphlitis"
        },
        {
          "sense": "perityphlitis (medicine, chiefly historical) →",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "pathology",
            "medicine",
            "sciences"
          ],
          "word": "perityphlitic"
        },
        {
          "sense": "typhlitis (pathology) →",
          "word": "typhlitic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪfl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tĭfl",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "typhl-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "nyctotyphlosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlocolitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlograph"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlology"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τυφλός",
        "4": "τῠφλός",
        "5": "blind"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "typhl-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "typhl-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "zoölogy",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "typhlope"
    },
    {
      "alt": "zoölogy",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "typhlophthalmic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blind, blindness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ],
        [
          "blindness",
          "blindness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪfl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tĭfl",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "typhl-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "typhlatony"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlectomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlenteritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlodicliditis"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlolithiasis"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlopexy"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlostenosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhlotomy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τυφλόν",
        "4": "τῠφλόν",
        "5": "cæcum”, “blind gut"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῠφλόν (tuphlón, “cæcum”, “blind gut”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τυφλός",
        "3": "τῠφλός",
        "4": "blind"
      },
      "expansion": "τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "typhl-¹"
      },
      "expansion": "typhl-¹",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τῠφλόν (tuphlón, “cæcum”, “blind gut”), the neuter form of τῠφλός (tuphlós, “blind”), whence typhl-¹.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "typhl-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "typhl-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "paratyphlitis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "perityphlitis (medicine, chiefly historical) →",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "pathology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "perityphlitic"
    },
    {
      "sense": "typhlitis (pathology) →",
      "word": "typhlitic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caecum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "caecum",
          "caecum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) caecum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪfl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tĭfl",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "typhl-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.