See turnback in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turn back"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from turn back",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from turn back.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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}
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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],
"glosses": [
"Part of a garment that is turned back."
],
"id": "en-turnback-en-noun-tlhkqFK4",
"links": [
[
"turned",
"turned"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
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"(attributive) Part of a garment that is turned back."
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "13 33 29 4 10 11",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Rachel Nash Law, Cynthia Wieboldt Taylor, Appalachian White Oak Basketmaking: Handing Down the Basket (page 86)",
"text": "Most basketmakers make their turnbacks in a particular section of the weaving on the sides or in the middle of the basket."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The turning back of a weaver around another element."
],
"id": "en-turnback-en-noun-JcChLKtP",
"links": [
[
"weaver",
"weaver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(basketry) The turning back of a weaver around another element."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
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]
},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: turnaway"
},
{
"ref": "2015 July 20, Paul Farrell, “Details about asylum seeker turnbacks to remain secret, commissioner rules”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "The information commissioner, Professor John McMillan, ruled that requests for watch officer logs and authorisations for turnbacks were exempt from release because they could have a “substantial adverse effect” on the Australian Customs and Border Protection Service (ACBPS).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of turning back a boat containing immigrants."
],
"id": "en-turnback-en-noun-Fe5RVUS2",
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[
"turning back",
"turning back"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
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[
"immigrant",
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],
"glosses": [
"The strap from the hames to the hip-strap, on a horse."
],
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[
"strap",
"strap"
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[
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"horse"
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{
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{
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"ref": "2023 June 14, David Clough, “Tram-trains are making tracks...”, in RAIL, number 985, page 54:",
"text": "Removal of one set of train turnbacks also makes more efficient use of infrastructure and reduces peak loads at interchange stations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place, e.g. on a railway, where vehicles can reverse direction, i.e. turn back."
],
"id": "en-turnback-en-noun-m-0sKi1W",
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[
"turn back",
"turn back"
]
],
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"A cadet at a military academy who fails a class and has to retake it."
],
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"(US) A cadet at a military academy who fails a class and has to retake it."
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turn back"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from turn back",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from turn back.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turnbacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "turnback (countable and uncountable, plural turnbacks)",
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"Part of a garment that is turned back."
],
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[
"turned",
"turned"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
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"(attributive) Part of a garment that is turned back."
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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{
"ref": "1991, Rachel Nash Law, Cynthia Wieboldt Taylor, Appalachian White Oak Basketmaking: Handing Down the Basket (page 86)",
"text": "Most basketmakers make their turnbacks in a particular section of the weaving on the sides or in the middle of the basket."
}
],
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"The turning back of a weaver around another element."
],
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]
],
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"(basketry) The turning back of a weaver around another element."
],
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"uncountable"
]
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: turnaway"
},
{
"ref": "2015 July 20, Paul Farrell, “Details about asylum seeker turnbacks to remain secret, commissioner rules”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "The information commissioner, Professor John McMillan, ruled that requests for watch officer logs and authorisations for turnbacks were exempt from release because they could have a “substantial adverse effect” on the Australian Customs and Border Protection Service (ACBPS).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"The act of turning back a boat containing immigrants."
],
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[
"turning back",
"turning back"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"immigrant",
"immigrant"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The strap from the hames to the hip-strap, on a horse."
],
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[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"hame",
"hame"
],
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"text": "Removal of one set of train turnbacks also makes more efficient use of infrastructure and reduces peak loads at interchange stations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place, e.g. on a railway, where vehicles can reverse direction, i.e. turn back."
],
"links": [
[
"turn back",
"turn back"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A cadet at a military academy who fails a class and has to retake it."
],
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],
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"(US) A cadet at a military academy who fails a class and has to retake it."
],
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}
],
"word": "turnback"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turnback meaning in English (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: basketry",
"path": [
"turnback"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turnback",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: basketry",
"path": [
"turnback"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turnback",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.