"trivium" meaning in English

See trivium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɹɪviəm/ Forms: triviums [plural], trivia [plural]
Etymology: PIE word *tréyes Borrowed from Latin trivium. Etymology templates: {{PIE word|en|tréyes}} PIE word *tréyes, {{bor+|en|la|trivium}} Borrowed from Latin trivium Head templates: {{en-noun|s|trivia}} trivium (plural triviums or trivia)
  1. (historical, in medieval universities) The lower division of the liberal arts; grammar, logic and rhetoric. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-trivium-en-noun-LMeGSsLi
  2. (zoology) The three anterior ambulacra of echinoderms, collectively. Categories (topical): Zoology, Three
    Sense id: en-trivium-en-noun-Oj5tb4wE Disambiguation of Three: 14 62 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 61 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 16 57 7 10 8 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 68 5 8 6 2 0 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  3. (rare) Singular of trivia; anything of little importance. Tags: form-of, rare, singular Form of: trivia (extra: anything of little importance)
    Sense id: en-trivium-en-noun-UKPvt6sv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: trivia, trivial Related terms: trivialis, quadrivium

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trivia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trivial"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tréyes"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trivium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trivium",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nBorrowed from Latin trivium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "triviums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trivia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "trivia"
      },
      "expansion": "trivium (plural triviums or trivia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trivialis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quadrivium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The lower division of the liberal arts; grammar, logic and rhetoric."
      ],
      "id": "en-trivium-en-noun-LMeGSsLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "liberal arts",
          "liberal arts"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, in medieval universities) The lower division of the liberal arts; grammar, logic and rhetoric."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in medieval universities"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 61 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 57 7 10 8 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 68 5 8 6 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 62 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Three",
          "orig": "en:Three",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The three anterior ambulacra of echinoderms, collectively."
      ],
      "id": "en-trivium-en-noun-Oj5tb4wE",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "echinoderm",
          "echinoderm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The three anterior ambulacra of echinoderms, collectively."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1943, Michael Melucci, Political Cinematology: How Motion Pictures and Television Will Shape the Political Destiny of America (Tele-Screen Century Series; 2), Newark, N.J.: Variety Press, →OCLC, page 29:",
          "text": "[…] question of sympathy or antipathy sometimes evoked by a trivium; and in the category of trivia many learned and responsible individuals include Motion Pictures. Only they are not so trivial if we consider the power of feeling evoked by Motion Pictures, and the number of movie-goers.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946 September 14, William W. Brickman, “Books: For the Advancement of Teaching NEA History: The National Education Association: Its Development and Program. By Mildred Sandison Fenner. […]”, in I[saac] L[eon] Kandel, L. Remmy Beyer, editors, School and Society, volume 64, number 1655, Lancaster, Pa.: […] [F]or The Society for the Advancement of Education, Inc., at The Science Press, page 191, column 2:",
          "text": "For the most part, Mrs. Fenner lays stress on the personalities and accomplishments of the executive secretaries, which is as it should be, since these gentlemen remained longer in the center of things than the presidents, who were elected for one year. The style is unpedantic and is flavored with references to colorful trivia, as for example, to the drunken janitor (p. 37) and to the romantic outcomes of NEA conventions (p. 28). Perhaps matrimony is not a trivium.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1948, New Statesman and Nation, volume 36, pages 382 and 450:",
          "text": "Smith (Logan Pearpall^([sic])) Junior: First Trivium. I missed the train this morning, of all mornings. […] The usual prizes are offered for a “trivium” (not more than 150 words) in the manner of the late Logan Pearsall Smith, on Gallup Polls.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950 August, Leo Kirschbaum, “Acknowledgments”, in Clear Writing, New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, page v:",
          "text": "Harcourt, Brace, and Co.: for an excerpt from Stuart Chase’s The Tyranny of Words; for E. M. Forster’s “My Wood,” in Abinger Harvest; and for a trivium from Logan Pearsall Smith’s All Trivia.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996 September, Books Ireland, numbers 192–200, page 242, column 3:",
          "text": "Like so many things in life the calendar can easily be an over-conditioning factor unless one allows the measuring of time to drain away into the silence of a music that tells no time. Whether the year 2001 is referred to as Two-Oh-Oh-One or Twenty-O-One (to avoid the ponderous ‘thousand’ bit), that point of no return will be just another bridge to cross—if and when we come to it—and I imagine the transition will occur quietly without the slightest shudder. In aeons to come the third millennium will end up a trivium among timeless trivia.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "anything of little importance",
          "word": "trivia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Singular of trivia; anything of little importance."
      ],
      "id": "en-trivium-en-noun-UKPvt6sv",
      "links": [
        [
          "trivia",
          "trivia#English"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Singular of trivia; anything of little importance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɪviəm/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "trivium (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "trivium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Three"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trivia"
    },
    {
      "word": "trivial"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tréyes"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trivium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trivium",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nBorrowed from Latin trivium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "triviums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trivia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "trivia"
      },
      "expansion": "trivium (plural triviums or trivia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trivialis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadrivium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The lower division of the liberal arts; grammar, logic and rhetoric."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "liberal arts",
          "liberal arts"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, in medieval universities) The lower division of the liberal arts; grammar, logic and rhetoric."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in medieval universities"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The three anterior ambulacra of echinoderms, collectively."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "echinoderm",
          "echinoderm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The three anterior ambulacra of echinoderms, collectively."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1943, Michael Melucci, Political Cinematology: How Motion Pictures and Television Will Shape the Political Destiny of America (Tele-Screen Century Series; 2), Newark, N.J.: Variety Press, →OCLC, page 29:",
          "text": "[…] question of sympathy or antipathy sometimes evoked by a trivium; and in the category of trivia many learned and responsible individuals include Motion Pictures. Only they are not so trivial if we consider the power of feeling evoked by Motion Pictures, and the number of movie-goers.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946 September 14, William W. Brickman, “Books: For the Advancement of Teaching NEA History: The National Education Association: Its Development and Program. By Mildred Sandison Fenner. […]”, in I[saac] L[eon] Kandel, L. Remmy Beyer, editors, School and Society, volume 64, number 1655, Lancaster, Pa.: […] [F]or The Society for the Advancement of Education, Inc., at The Science Press, page 191, column 2:",
          "text": "For the most part, Mrs. Fenner lays stress on the personalities and accomplishments of the executive secretaries, which is as it should be, since these gentlemen remained longer in the center of things than the presidents, who were elected for one year. The style is unpedantic and is flavored with references to colorful trivia, as for example, to the drunken janitor (p. 37) and to the romantic outcomes of NEA conventions (p. 28). Perhaps matrimony is not a trivium.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1948, New Statesman and Nation, volume 36, pages 382 and 450:",
          "text": "Smith (Logan Pearpall^([sic])) Junior: First Trivium. I missed the train this morning, of all mornings. […] The usual prizes are offered for a “trivium” (not more than 150 words) in the manner of the late Logan Pearsall Smith, on Gallup Polls.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950 August, Leo Kirschbaum, “Acknowledgments”, in Clear Writing, New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, page v:",
          "text": "Harcourt, Brace, and Co.: for an excerpt from Stuart Chase’s The Tyranny of Words; for E. M. Forster’s “My Wood,” in Abinger Harvest; and for a trivium from Logan Pearsall Smith’s All Trivia.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996 September, Books Ireland, numbers 192–200, page 242, column 3:",
          "text": "Like so many things in life the calendar can easily be an over-conditioning factor unless one allows the measuring of time to drain away into the silence of a music that tells no time. Whether the year 2001 is referred to as Two-Oh-Oh-One or Twenty-O-One (to avoid the ponderous ‘thousand’ bit), that point of no return will be just another bridge to cross—if and when we come to it—and I imagine the transition will occur quietly without the slightest shudder. In aeons to come the third millennium will end up a trivium among timeless trivia.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "anything of little importance",
          "word": "trivia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Singular of trivia; anything of little importance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trivia",
          "trivia#English"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Singular of trivia; anything of little importance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɪviəm/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "trivium (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "trivium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trivium meaning in English (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.