See torat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "toratten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English toratten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "to- +",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to",
"3": "rat"
},
"expansion": "to- + rat",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ratzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to lacerate, tear"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ratzen (“to lacerate, tear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English toratten, from to- + ratten (“to lacerate, tear”), equivalent to to- + rat. Related to Middle High German ratzen (“to lacerate, tear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toratting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "toratted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "toratted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "torat (third-person singular simple present torats, present participle toratting, simple past and past participle toratted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with to-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tear apart, tear asunder."
],
"id": "en-torat-en-verb-ACgPhj7V",
"links": [
[
"tear apart",
"tear apart"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To tear apart, tear asunder."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"sense": "tear apart",
"word": "rend"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"sense": "tear apart",
"word": "rip to shreds"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"sense": "tear apart",
"word": "tear to pieces"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To scatter, disperse."
],
"id": "en-torat-en-verb-h6y3y33q",
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To scatter, disperse."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "torat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with to-",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "toratten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English toratten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "to- +",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to",
"3": "rat"
},
"expansion": "to- + rat",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ratzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to lacerate, tear"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ratzen (“to lacerate, tear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English toratten, from to- + ratten (“to lacerate, tear”), equivalent to to- + rat. Related to Middle High German ratzen (“to lacerate, tear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toratting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "toratted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "toratted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "torat (third-person singular simple present torats, present participle toratting, simple past and past participle toratted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To tear apart, tear asunder."
],
"links": [
[
"tear apart",
"tear apart"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To tear apart, tear asunder."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To scatter, disperse."
],
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To scatter, disperse."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "tear apart",
"word": "rend"
},
{
"sense": "tear apart",
"word": "rip to shreds"
},
{
"sense": "tear apart",
"word": "tear to pieces"
}
],
"word": "torat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for torat meaning in English (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.