See topsail in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for topsail meaning in English (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "club topsail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaff-topsail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gaff Topsail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "topsail"
},
"expansion": "Middle English topsail",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "topsayl"
},
"expansion": "topsayl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "topseyle"
},
"expansion": "topseyle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "topsaill"
},
"expansion": "topsaill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "top",
"3": "sail"
},
"expansion": "top + sail",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English topsail, topsayl, topseyle, topsaill, equivalent to top + sail.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topsails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "topsail (plural topsails)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sail or either of the two sails rigged just above the course sail and supported by the topmast on a square-rigged sailing ship."
],
"id": "en-topsail-en-noun-MKnGt2l8",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"course sail",
"course sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A sail or either of the two sails rigged just above the course sail and supported by the topmast on a square-rigged sailing ship."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gàbia"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topsejl"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bovenzeil"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"word": "märssypurje"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hunier"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Toppsegel"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "artémōn",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀρτέμων"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mifras ili",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִפְרָשׂ עִלִּי"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bairbíneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barréadach"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barrsheol"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seol bairr"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "heune"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "heuniéthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tâp-sèle"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toppseil"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavia"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"word": "gabya"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a fore-and-aft-rigged sailing boat, the sail that is set above the gaff at the top part of the mast."
],
"id": "en-topsail-en-noun-XgpBYLsz",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"fore-and-aft",
"fore-and-aft"
],
[
"gaff",
"gaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) In a fore-and-aft-rigged sailing boat, the sail that is set above the gaff at the top part of the mast."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑp.seɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑp.səl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒp.seɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒp.səl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-topsail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-topsail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-topsail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-topsail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-topsail.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"word": "topsail"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "club topsail"
},
{
"word": "gaff-topsail"
},
{
"word": "Gaff Topsail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "topsail"
},
"expansion": "Middle English topsail",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "topsayl"
},
"expansion": "topsayl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "topseyle"
},
"expansion": "topseyle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "topsaill"
},
"expansion": "topsaill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "top",
"3": "sail"
},
"expansion": "top + sail",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English topsail, topsayl, topseyle, topsaill, equivalent to top + sail.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topsails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "topsail (plural topsails)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A sail or either of the two sails rigged just above the course sail and supported by the topmast on a square-rigged sailing ship."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"course sail",
"course sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A sail or either of the two sails rigged just above the course sail and supported by the topmast on a square-rigged sailing ship."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"In a fore-and-aft-rigged sailing boat, the sail that is set above the gaff at the top part of the mast."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"fore-and-aft",
"fore-and-aft"
],
[
"gaff",
"gaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) In a fore-and-aft-rigged sailing boat, the sail that is set above the gaff at the top part of the mast."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑp.seɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑp.səl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒp.seɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒp.səl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-topsail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-topsail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-topsail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-topsail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-topsail.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gàbia"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topsejl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bovenzeil"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"word": "märssypurje"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hunier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Toppsegel"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "artémōn",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀρτέμων"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mifras ili",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִפְרָשׂ עִלִּי"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bairbíneach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barréadach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barrsheol"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seol bairr"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "heune"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "heuniéthe"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tâp-sèle"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toppseil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavia"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sail above the course sail",
"word": "gabya"
}
],
"word": "topsail"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.