See tombak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "تنبک",
"tr": "tonbak"
},
"expansion": "Persian تنبک (tonbak)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dumbek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dumbek",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian تنبک (tonbak). Doublet of dumbek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonbak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dombak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "donbak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tombak (plural tombaks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of goblet drum used heavily in Persian music."
],
"id": "en-tombak-en-noun-CuEdl3sI",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"goblet drum",
"goblet drum"
],
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A type of goblet drum used heavily in Persian music."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zarb"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "darbuka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tombak"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "tombako"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darabouka"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tonbak",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "تنبک"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darabuca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darbuca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tompák",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "томпа́к"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tunbak",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "тунбак"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "darbuka"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tombak"
],
"word": "tombak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tembaga",
"4": "",
"5": "copper"
},
"expansion": "Malay tembaga (“copper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ताम्र"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tumbaga"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tumbaga",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch, from Malay tembaga (“copper”), from Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra). Entered Dutch usage during colonial period. Doublet of tumbaga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tambac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomback",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tombak (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alloys",
"orig": "en:Alloys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Percussion instruments",
"orig": "en:Percussion instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brass alloy also known as red-bronze. Term used where zinc content is below 28%. Usually consists of 84-90 % copper and 16-10% zinc, sometimes including arsenic to mimic gold."
],
"id": "en-tombak-en-noun-hn7jZwpI",
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"alloy",
"alloy"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"zinc",
"zinc"
],
[
"arsenic",
"arsenic"
],
[
"mimic",
"mimic"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Dutch brass"
},
{
"word": "German brass"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tompak",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "տոմպակ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pġnjacʻink",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "պղնձացինկ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tompakki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tombac"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tombak"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tombako"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tombacco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "similoro"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tembaga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tambaque"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tambaca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tompák",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "томпа́к"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tombak",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "טאָמבאַק"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tombak"
],
"word": "tombak"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English terms derived from Persian",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Alloys",
"en:Percussion instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "تنبک",
"tr": "tonbak"
},
"expansion": "Persian تنبک (tonbak)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dumbek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dumbek",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian تنبک (tonbak). Doublet of dumbek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonbak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dombak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "donbak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tombak (plural tombaks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of goblet drum used heavily in Persian music."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"goblet drum",
"goblet drum"
],
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A type of goblet drum used heavily in Persian music."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zarb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "darbuka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tombak"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "tombako"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darabouka"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tonbak",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "تنبک"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darabuca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darbuca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tompák",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "томпа́к"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tunbak",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "тунбак"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of goblet drum",
"word": "darbuka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tombak"
],
"word": "tombak"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Alloys",
"en:Percussion instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tembaga",
"4": "",
"5": "copper"
},
"expansion": "Malay tembaga (“copper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ताम्र"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tumbaga"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tumbaga",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch, from Malay tembaga (“copper”), from Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra). Entered Dutch usage during colonial period. Doublet of tumbaga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tambac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomback",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tombak (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A brass alloy also known as red-bronze. Term used where zinc content is below 28%. Usually consists of 84-90 % copper and 16-10% zinc, sometimes including arsenic to mimic gold."
],
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"alloy",
"alloy"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"zinc",
"zinc"
],
[
"arsenic",
"arsenic"
],
[
"mimic",
"mimic"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Dutch brass"
},
{
"word": "German brass"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tompak",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "տոմպակ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pġnjacʻink",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "պղնձացինկ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tompakki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tombac"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tombak"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tombako"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tombacco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "similoro"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tembaga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tambaque"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tambaca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tompák",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "томпа́к"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "tombak"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tombak",
"sense": "brass with zinc content below 28%",
"word": "טאָמבאַק"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tombak"
],
"word": "tombak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tombak meaning in English (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.