See tod in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tod meaning in English (8.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tod and lambs" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tod" }, "expansion": "Middle English tod", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tod, of unknown origin. Possibly influenced by Etymology 2, due to its bushy tail.", "forms": [ { "form": "tods", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tod (plural tods)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Todd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "todd" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "84 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 22 2 1 29 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 13 10 2 10 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foxes", "orig": "en:Foxes", "parents": [ "Canids", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 5 1 1 4 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "en:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "91 4 5", "english": "female fox", "sense": "male fox", "word": "vixen" } ], "glosses": [ "A male fox." ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "90 4 5", "sense": "male fox", "word": "fox" } ], "id": "en-tod-en-noun-4SVMwj~s", "links": [ [ "fox", "fox" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "90 4 5", "sense": "male fox", "word": "dog-fox" }, { "_dis1": "40 27 32", "sense": "fox", "word": "reynard" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 22 2 1 29 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977, Richard Adams, The Plague Dogs", "text": "Who am Ah? Ah'm tod, whey Ah'm tod, ye knaw. Canniest riever on moss and moor!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A fox in general." ], "id": "en-tod-en-noun-4jabrsXW", "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Scotland) A fox in general." ], "tags": [ "Scotland" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Someone like a fox; a crafty person." ], "id": "en-tod-en-noun-PGFS3xvP", "links": [ [ "crafty", "crafty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Someone like a fox; a crafty person." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒd" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːd" }, { "homophone": "Todd" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tod.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "tod" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zotte", "t": "clotted hair" }, "expansion": "German Zotte (“clotted hair”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "todde", "3": "", "4": "bundle" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian todde (“bundle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "todd", "3": "", "4": "mass (of wool)", "pos": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Swedish todd (“mass (of wool)”, dialectal)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with German Zotte (“clotted hair”), Saterland Frisian todde (“bundle”), Swedish todd (“mass (of wool)”, dialectal).", "forms": [ { "form": "tods", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tod (plural tods)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A bush, especially of ivy." ], "id": "en-tod-en-noun-taH442t3", "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ], [ "ivy", "ivy" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 22 2 1 29 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843, The Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, volume 27, page 202", "text": "Seven pounds make a clove, 2 cloves a stone, 2 stone a tod, 6 1/2 tods a wey, 2 weys a sack, 12 sacks a last. [...] It is to be observed here that a sack is 13 tods, and a tod 28 pounds, so that the sack is 364 pounds.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 209", "text": "Generally, however, the stone or petra, almost always of 14 lbs., is used, the tod of 28 lbs., and the sack of thirteen stone.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An old English measure of weight, usually of wool, containing two stone or 28 pounds (13 kg)." ], "id": "en-tod-en-noun-fmVPor68" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒd" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːd" }, { "homophone": "Todd" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tod.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "tod" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zotte", "t": "clotted hair" }, "expansion": "German Zotte (“clotted hair”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "todde", "3": "", "4": "bundle" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian todde (“bundle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "todd", "3": "", "4": "mass (of wool)", "pos": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Swedish todd (“mass (of wool)”, dialectal)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with German Zotte (“clotted hair”), Saterland Frisian todde (“bundle”), Swedish todd (“mass (of wool)”, dialectal).", "forms": [ { "form": "tods", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "todding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "todded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "todded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tod (third-person singular simple present tods, present participle todding, simple past and past participle todded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 22 2 1 29 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To weigh; to yield in tods." ], "id": "en-tod-en-verb-ve5134GH", "links": [ [ "weigh", "weigh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To weigh; to yield in tods." ], "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "on one's tod" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒd" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːd" }, { "homophone": "Todd" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tod.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "tod" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɑːd", "Rhymes:English/ɒd", "Rhymes:English/ɒd/1 syllable", "en:Foxes", "en:Male animals" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "female fox", "sense": "male fox", "word": "vixen" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tod and lambs" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tod" }, "expansion": "Middle English tod", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tod, of unknown origin. Possibly influenced by Etymology 2, due to its bushy tail.", "forms": [ { "form": "tods", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tod (plural tods)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense": "male fox", "word": "fox" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Todd" }, { "word": "todd" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A male fox." ], "links": [ [ "fox", "fox" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977, Richard Adams, The Plague Dogs", "text": "Who am Ah? Ah'm tod, whey Ah'm tod, ye knaw. Canniest riever on moss and moor!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A fox in general." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Scotland) A fox in general." ], "tags": [ "Scotland" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Someone like a fox; a crafty person." ], "links": [ [ "crafty", "crafty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Someone like a fox; a crafty person." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒd" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːd" }, { "homophone": "Todd" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tod.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "male fox", "word": "dog-fox" }, { "sense": "fox", "word": "reynard" } ], "word": "tod" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɑːd", "Rhymes:English/ɒd", "Rhymes:English/ɒd/1 syllable", "en:Foxes", "en:Male animals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zotte", "t": "clotted hair" }, "expansion": "German Zotte (“clotted hair”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "todde", "3": "", "4": "bundle" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian todde (“bundle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "todd", "3": "", "4": "mass (of wool)", "pos": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Swedish todd (“mass (of wool)”, dialectal)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with German Zotte (“clotted hair”), Saterland Frisian todde (“bundle”), Swedish todd (“mass (of wool)”, dialectal).", "forms": [ { "form": "tods", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tod (plural tods)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A bush, especially of ivy." ], "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ], [ "ivy", "ivy" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843, The Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, volume 27, page 202", "text": "Seven pounds make a clove, 2 cloves a stone, 2 stone a tod, 6 1/2 tods a wey, 2 weys a sack, 12 sacks a last. [...] It is to be observed here that a sack is 13 tods, and a tod 28 pounds, so that the sack is 364 pounds.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 209", "text": "Generally, however, the stone or petra, almost always of 14 lbs., is used, the tod of 28 lbs., and the sack of thirteen stone.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An old English measure of weight, usually of wool, containing two stone or 28 pounds (13 kg)." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒd" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːd" }, { "homophone": "Todd" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tod.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "tod" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɑːd", "Rhymes:English/ɒd", "Rhymes:English/ɒd/1 syllable", "en:Foxes", "en:Male animals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zotte", "t": "clotted hair" }, "expansion": "German Zotte (“clotted hair”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "todde", "3": "", "4": "bundle" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian todde (“bundle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "todd", "3": "", "4": "mass (of wool)", "pos": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Swedish todd (“mass (of wool)”, dialectal)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with German Zotte (“clotted hair”), Saterland Frisian todde (“bundle”), Swedish todd (“mass (of wool)”, dialectal).", "forms": [ { "form": "tods", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "todding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "todded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "todded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tod (third-person singular simple present tods, present participle todding, simple past and past participle todded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "on one's tod" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To weigh; to yield in tods." ], "links": [ [ "weigh", "weigh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To weigh; to yield in tods." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒd" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːd" }, { "homophone": "Todd" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tod.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tod.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "tod" }
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