See to-name in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "toname"
},
"expansion": "Middle English toname",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōnama",
"4": "",
"5": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōnama (“surname”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to",
"3": "name"
},
"expansion": "to- + name",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tanamme"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tanamme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "toenaam"
},
"expansion": "Dutch toenaam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "toname"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German toname",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zuname"
},
"expansion": "German Zuname",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tilnavn"
},
"expansion": "Danish tilnavn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tillnamn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tillnamn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English toname, tonome, from Old English tōnama (“surname”), equivalent to to- + name. Cognate with West Frisian tanamme, Dutch toenaam, Middle Low German toname, German Zuname, Danish tilnavn, Swedish tillnamn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "to-names",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "to-name (plural to-names)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A name added to another name; surname."
],
"id": "en-to-name-en-noun-oRWmJPUi",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with to-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A name in addition to the Christian name and surname of an individual."
],
"id": "en-to-name-en-noun-8MPRcQAf",
"links": [
[
"Christian name",
"Christian name"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "byname"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "tee-name"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "toname"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"english": "erroneous",
"word": "tuename"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"english": "erroneous",
"word": "towname"
}
],
"word": "to-name"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with to-",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "toname"
},
"expansion": "Middle English toname",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōnama",
"4": "",
"5": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōnama (“surname”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to",
"3": "name"
},
"expansion": "to- + name",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tanamme"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tanamme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "toenaam"
},
"expansion": "Dutch toenaam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "toname"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German toname",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zuname"
},
"expansion": "German Zuname",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tilnavn"
},
"expansion": "Danish tilnavn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tillnamn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tillnamn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English toname, tonome, from Old English tōnama (“surname”), equivalent to to- + name. Cognate with West Frisian tanamme, Dutch toenaam, Middle Low German toname, German Zuname, Danish tilnavn, Swedish tillnamn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "to-names",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "to-name (plural to-names)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A name added to another name; surname."
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A name in addition to the Christian name and surname of an individual."
],
"links": [
[
"Christian name",
"Christian name"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "byname"
},
{
"word": "tee-name"
},
{
"word": "toname"
},
{
"english": "erroneous",
"word": "tuename"
},
{
"english": "erroneous",
"word": "towname"
}
],
"word": "to-name"
}
Download raw JSONL data for to-name meaning in English (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.