"throw up the sponge" meaning in English

See throw up the sponge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-throw up the sponge.ogg [Australia] Forms: throws up the sponge [present, singular, third-person], throwing up the sponge [participle, present], threw up the sponge [past], thrown up the sponge [participle, past]
Etymology: From a custom of the boxing ring, the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. Head templates: {{en-verb|throw<,,threw,thrown> up the sponge}} throw up the sponge (third-person singular simple present throws up the sponge, present participle throwing up the sponge, simple past threw up the sponge, past participle thrown up the sponge)
  1. (intransitive, idiomatic, slang, archaic) To give up a contest; to acknowledge defeat; to throw in the towel. Tags: archaic, idiomatic, intransitive, slang

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for throw up the sponge meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From a custom of the boxing ring, the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "throws up the sponge",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "throwing up the sponge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "threw up the sponge",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrown up the sponge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "throw<,,threw,thrown> up the sponge"
      },
      "expansion": "throw up the sponge (third-person singular simple present throws up the sponge, present participle throwing up the sponge, simple past threw up the sponge, past participle thrown up the sponge)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English light verb constructions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give up a contest; to acknowledge defeat; to throw in the towel."
      ],
      "id": "en-throw_up_the_sponge-en-verb-lMCyiu5K",
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "acknowledge",
          "acknowledge"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "throw in the towel",
          "throw in the towel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, idiomatic, slang, archaic) To give up a contest; to acknowledge defeat; to throw in the towel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-throw up the sponge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-au-throw_up_the_sponge.ogg/En-au-throw_up_the_sponge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-au-throw_up_the_sponge.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "throw up the sponge"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From a custom of the boxing ring, the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "throws up the sponge",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "throwing up the sponge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "threw up the sponge",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrown up the sponge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "throw<,,threw,thrown> up the sponge"
      },
      "expansion": "throw up the sponge (third-person singular simple present throws up the sponge, present participle throwing up the sponge, simple past threw up the sponge, past participle thrown up the sponge)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English lemmas",
        "English light verb constructions",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give up a contest; to acknowledge defeat; to throw in the towel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "acknowledge",
          "acknowledge"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "throw in the towel",
          "throw in the towel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, idiomatic, slang, archaic) To give up a contest; to acknowledge defeat; to throw in the towel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-throw up the sponge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-au-throw_up_the_sponge.ogg/En-au-throw_up_the_sponge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-au-throw_up_the_sponge.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "throw up the sponge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.